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395.958  Articles
1 of 39.597 pages  |  10  records  |  more records»
Temaet musik og psykologi er indlysende relevant, når man betænker, hvor mange forbindelseslinjer der kan trækkes mellem de to felter. Igennem Psyke & Logos’ hidtidige og efterhånden lange historie har vi afsøgt mange af psykologiens grænseområder så som ... see more

Temaet musik og psykologi er indlysende relevant, når man betænker, hvor mange forbindelseslinjer der kan trækkes mellem de to felter. Igennem Psyke & Logos’ hidtidige og efterhånden lange historie har vi afsøgt mange af psykologiens grænseområder så som ... see more

In The Uprising: On Poetry and Finance (2012), Franco ‘Bifo’ Berardi unfolds a political and clinical diagnosis of contemporary society, stating that the crisis we experience today is a permanent state of absent social autonomy and political agency. This ... see more

Background: Alveolar bone has an important role in providing support to teeth and dentures. Loss of support caused by alveolar resorption will cause functional and aesthetic problems. Preservation socket using bone graft is one way to maintain the dimensi... see more

Background: Alveolar bone has an important role in providing support to teeth and dentures. Loss of support caused by alveolar resorption will cause functional and aesthetic problems. Preservation socket using bone graft is one way to maintain the dimensi... see more

As an alternative control method, to improve control and to reduce synthetic fungicide use, three Candida oleophila strains and/or four commercial synthetic fungicides were used to control Botrytis cinerea damage on postharvest apple fruit. Synthetic comm... see more

Water pollution at this time is very apprehensive; especially many laundry businesses are located around the home residents. Waste laundry waste water is a derivative of organic substances. The content of organic substances in waste water laundry services... see more

Com o objetivo de verificar o efeito de diferentes níveis de boro na cultura do repolho, na presença e ausência de matéria orgânica, foi instalado na Escola de Agronomia da UFG um experimento em blocos casualizados, com parcelas subdivididas, com 3 repeti... see more

KAROTENOID DARI MAKROALGAE DAN MIKROALGAE: POTENSI KESEHATAN APLIKASI DAN BIOTEKNOLOGI [Carotenoids from Macroalgae and Microalgae: Health Potential, Application and Biotechnology] Helly de Fretes1)*, AB. Susanto2), Budhi Prasetyo1) dan Leenawaty Limantara3) 1) Magister Biologi, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Salatiga 2) Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang, Semarang 3) Ma Chung Research Center for Photosynthetic Pigments, Universitas Ma Chung, Malang   Diterima 13 Desember 2011 / Disetujui 24 Mei 2012 SUMMARY   Algae, both micro and macroalgae, is one of the largest producers of carotenoids. The major composition of carotenoid on algae are ß-carotene, astaxanthin, luthein, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, and fucoxanthin which have important roles for human health. Carotenoids were produced by several microalgae species such as Dunaliella sallina, Haemotococcus pluvialis, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Spirulina platensis, Nannnochloropsis oculata, and also from some macroalgae species such as Kappaphycus alvarezii, Sargassum sp, and Caulerpa sp. Carotenoids from algae has been proven as a powerful antioxidant and may prevent some degenerative diseases, cardiovascular, and cancer. Carotenoid also has been applied as a natural dye and dietary supplements. Biotechnology has been developed to increase the production of carotenoids from micro- and macroalgae. The large-scale cultivation of microalgae, either in open or closed system are shown to increase carotenoid production. During cultivation, some stress conditions can be specifically manipulated to optimize carotenoid production from microalgae.   Keywords: application, biotechnology, carotenoid, macroalgae, microalgae SUMMARY   Algae, baik mikro maupun makroalgae, merupakan salah satu penghasil karotenoid terbesar. Komposisi karotenoid penting yang dikandung oleh mikroalgae dan makroalgae terdiri dari ß-karoten, astaxantin, lutein, zeaxantin, kriptoxantin, serta fukoxantin.Seluruhnya memiliki peranan bagi kesehatan manusia. Karotenoid-karotenoid tersebut diproduksi oleh beberapa spesies mikroalga yaitu Dunaliella sallina, Haemotococcus pluvialis, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Anthrospira platensis, serta Nannnochloropsis oculata, dan juga beberapa spesies makroalga seperti Kappaphycus alvarezii, Sargassum sp, dan Caulerpa sp. Karotenoid dari algae telah terbukti sebagai antioksidan yang kuat serta dapat mencegah beberapa penyakit degeneratif, kardiovaskular, dan kanker. Karotenoid juga telah diaplikasikan sebagai pewarna dan suplemen makanan. Bioteknologi telah dikembangkan dalam rangkai peningkatan produksi karotenoid dari mikroalgae dan makroalgae. Selama kultivasi, beberapa kondisi stres dapat dimanipulasi secara khusus untuk mengoptimalkan produksi karotenoid dari mikroalgae.   Kata kunci: aplikasi, bioteknologi, karotenoid, makroalgae, mikroalgae

KAROTENOID DARI MAKROALGAE DAN MIKROALGAE: POTENSI KESEHATAN APLIKASI DAN BIOTEKNOLOGI [Carotenoids from Macroalgae and Microalgae: Health Potential, Application and Biotechnology] Helly de Fretes1)*, AB. Susanto2), Budhi Prasetyo1) dan Leenawaty Limantar... see more
KAROTENOID DARI MAKROALGAE DAN MIKROALGAE: POTENSI KESEHATAN APLIKASI DAN BIOTEKNOLOGI [Carotenoids from Macroalgae and Microalgae: Health Potential |  Application and Biotechnology] Helly de Fretes1)* |  AB. Susanto2) |  Budhi Prasetyo1) dan Leenawaty Limantara3) 1) Magister Biologi |  Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana |  Salatiga 2) Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan |  Universitas Diponegoro |  Tembalang |  Semarang 3) Ma Chung Research Center for Photosynthetic Pigments |  Universitas Ma Chung |  Malang   |  Diterima 13 Desember 2011 / Disetujui 24 Mei 2012 SUMMARY   |  Algae |  both micro and macroalgae |  is one of the largest producers of carotenoids. The major composition of carotenoid on algae are ß-carotene |  astaxanthin |  luthein |  zeaxanthin |  cryptoxanthin |  and fucoxanthin which have important roles for human health. Carotenoids were produced by several microalgae species such as Dunaliella sallina |  Haemotococcus pluvialis |  Chlorella pyrenoidosa |  Spirulina platensis |  Nannnochloropsis oculata |  and also from some macroalgae species such as Kappaphycus alvarezii |  Sargassum sp |  and Caulerpa sp. Carotenoids from algae has been proven as a powerful antioxidant and may prevent some degenerative diseases |  cardiovascular |  and cancer. Carotenoid also has been applied as a natural dye and dietary supplements. Biotechnology has been developed to increase the production of carotenoids from micro- and macroalgae. The large-scale cultivation of microalgae |  either in open or closed system are shown to increase carotenoid production. During cultivation |  some stress conditions can be specifically manipulated to optimize carotenoid production from microalgae.   |  Keywords: application |  biotechnology |  carotenoid |  macroalgae |  microalgae SUMMARY   |  Algae |  baik mikro maupun makroalgae |  merupakan salah satu penghasil karotenoid terbesar. Komposisi karotenoid penting yang dikandung oleh mikroalgae dan makroalgae terdiri dari ß-karoten |  astaxantin |  lutein |  zeaxantin |  kriptoxantin |  serta fukoxantin.Seluruhnya memiliki peranan bagi kesehatan manusia. Karotenoid-karotenoid tersebut diproduksi oleh beberapa spesies mikroalga yaitu Dunaliella sallina |  Haemotococcus pluvialis |  Chlorella pyrenoidosa |  Anthrospira platensis |  serta Nannnochloropsis oculata |  dan juga beberapa spesies makroalga seperti Kappaphycus alvarezii |  Sargassum sp |  dan Caulerpa sp. Karotenoid dari algae telah terbukti sebagai antioksidan yang kuat serta dapat mencegah beberapa penyakit degeneratif |  kardiovaskular |  dan kanker. Karotenoid juga telah diaplikasikan sebagai pewarna dan suplemen makanan. Bioteknologi telah dikembangkan dalam rangkai peningkatan produksi karotenoid dari mikroalgae dan makroalgae. Selama kultivasi |  beberapa kondisi stres dapat dimanipulasi secara khusus untuk mengoptimalkan produksi karotenoid dari mikroalgae.   |  Kata kunci: aplikasi |  bioteknologi |  karotenoid |  makroalgae |  mikroalgae
1 of 39.597 pages  |  10  records  |  more records»