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Volume 9 Number 6 Year 2019

61 articles in this issue 

Patrycja Wszelaki,Michal Wilczynski,Beniamin Piotr Szmelcer,Aleksander Florczak,Aleksandra Fortuna,Daria Zaborna,Natalia Krakowska,Agata Trzebiatowska,Justyna Ciepluch,Natalia Skierkowska,Mateusz Porada,Mariusz Wasicki,Mateusz Modrzejewski,Kornelia Kedziora-Kornatowska

AbstractBackground: The human immune system consists of innate and adaptive responses. Innate immune response is the first line of the body's defense, while the adaptive response eliminates pathogens in later stages of infection. Cooperation between innat... see more

Pags. 11 - 19  

Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Anna Fabian- Danielewska,Monika Stecko,Patrycja Piatek,Magdalena Zukowska

Introduction: PCOS is a hyperandrogenic and low-pathogenic disease and patients suffering from PCOS have significantly lower intestinal microbiota variation in comparison with healthy individuals.Aim of the study:The aim of the work is to overview the li... see more

Pags. 20 - 26  

Kamil Leis,Ewelina Mazur,Pawel Szyperski,Patryk Kaczor,Michalina Kolan,Bartlomiej Wisniewski,Magdalena Jablonska,Aleksandra Kulczynska,Aleksandra Baska,Jakub Kazik,Daria Bojczuk,Klaudyna Grzelakowska,Krystian Kaluzny,Przemyslaw Galazka

New Delhi, an enzyme belonging to the Metallo-beta-lactamases and Carbapenemases group, is most commonly found in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli. It determines these bacteria resistance to the majority of known antibiotics. NDM-1 was discovere... see more

Pags. 27 - 40  

Piotr Ozóg,Dawid Natanski,Walery Zukow

Introduction: Back pain is one of the most common problems of the movement system. The physiotherapist's physiotherapist's long-term commitment to static body positioning and high-intensity motion, often also the height-weight divergence between the thera... see more

Pags. 41 - 54  

Magdalena Makarewicz,Katarzyna Lapa,Magdalena Kubicka,Barbara Maziarz,Barbara Nieradko-Iwanicka

IntroductionThe autoimmune / inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) has been described by Shoenfeld and Agon-Levin (in 2011). It is an autoimmune / auto-inflammatory disease caused by adjuvants. Adjuvants are substances able to induce autoimmun... see more

Pags. 55 - 63  

Robert Czerski,Dominika Siczek,Krzysztof Goniewicz

The article presents the opinion of students on undergraduate majoring in “Aviation Security” in Polish Air Force Academy. The aim of the study was to describe the training and propose changes in the educational process of students for the security. The a... see more

Pags. 77 - 97  

Mimoza Shkodra,Nazim Myrtaj,Arben Bislimi

The population from which the sample is taken for this paper is defined as the population of senior culminating athletes in the game of volleyball and handball, in the Kosovo superleague. The sample for the purposes of this research will include 100 femal... see more

Pags. 121 - 129  

Afif Bayu Prasetyo,Muchsin Doewes,Sapta Kunta Purnama

The purpose of this study is the need for appropriate soccer sports agility training models at the special preparation stage. This study aims to develop a soccer training model at a special preparation stage to improve agility. The research method used in... see more

Pags. 130 - 136  

Beniamin Szmelcer,Martyna Lamtych,Adrian Zwolinski,Marta Lipka,Aleksandra Modlinska,Karolina Kubiak,Marlena Kontowicz,Klaudia Kwiatkowska,Natalia Krakowska,Karolina Kuzba,Aneta Karlo,Michal Wilczynski,Malgorzata Gajos,Marta Podhorecka,Kornelia Kedziora-Kornatowska

Background: Sarkopenia as a disease has relatively recently become the object of research and the work of the academic community. Despite this, sarcopenia is an increasingly serious social problem, it can be seen in a large number of statistics and epidem... see more

Pags. 137 - 150  

Marlena Kontowicz,Beniamin Szmelcer,Michal Wilczynski,Martyna Lamtych,Karolina Kubiak,Aneta Karlo,Olga Rymarska,Klaudia Kwiatkowska,Patrycja Wszelaki,Malgorzata Gajos,Marta Podhorecka,Kornelia Kedziora Kornatowska

Abstract:Background: Falls of the elderly are not only in themselves one of the most common problems of geriatric patients, but also the cause of many complications that affect permanently or for a shorter period of time affect the quality of life of peop... see more

Pags. 151 - 162  

Magdalena Holowczuk,Dominika Janeczko,Anna Orzel,Barbara Klatka,Michal Terpilowski,Halina Piecewicz-Szczesna

Breast cancer is the most frequently occurring malignant neoplasm among women. Statistically, it constitutes 22,8% of all malignant neoplasms among females. Despite the fact that the causes of the disease remain unknown, a few risk factors are contributin... see more

Pags. 163 - 176  

Agnieszka Kujawska,Monika Prylinska,Sylwia Ziólkowska,Jakub Husejko,Joanna Androsiuk-Perkowska,Natalia Skierkowska,Radoslaw Perkowski,Malgorzata Gajos,Weronika Topka,Beniamin Szmelcer,Marcin Kozuchowski,Daria Bieniek,Aleksandra Modlinska,Marta Lipka

IntroductionMany of the non-pharmacological therapeutic interventions such as physical and mental exercises are focused on some of the dimensions of human cognition only. Therefore, methods involving immersion in VR (VR) might presumably belong to the mor... see more

Pags. 177 - 186  

Patrycja Polanska,Alexandra Galka,Roksana Gil,Katarzyna Mika,Ewa Poleska,Kathie Sarzynska,Justyna Spodzieja,Eleonora Anna Mess

Alzheimer's disease is the most common degenerative disorder of the brain resulting in dementia. It occurs most frequently among the elderly. This article presents the causes, effects and manner of developing the disease. Described above are the most impo... see more

Pags. 187 - 202  

Julita Wlodarczyk,Anna Knyszynska,Anna Lubkowska

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease. It is characterized by the occurrence of periods of exacerbation and remission. Symptoms appear in the second or third decade of life. There are many types of psoriasis, such as plaque, inverse, eryth... see more

Pags. 203 - 211  

Pawel Grabala

Background: Scoliosis is defined as a lateral deviation from the normal vertical line of the vertebral column. Idiopathic scoliosis is a term for a disease entity that is a three-dimensional curve of the vertebral column. Idiopathic scoliosis is extremely... see more

Pags. 212 - 217  

Mohammad Saeid Kiani

Tax culture means attitudes, approaches, social values, current regulations and level of people’s knowledge about tax. Excessive commercialization of sports and its popularity along with lack of a concise and integrated tax system have made the issue of t... see more

Pags. 218 - 229  

Krystian Slusarz,Patrycja Lanowy,Weronika Pyka,Bartosz Bijak,Milosz Bichalski,Jakub Dzindzio,Jerzy Jaroszewicz

Hepatitis C is a disease caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV), which prevalence may reach over 5% in some countries. Untreated infection may lead to death due to cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma. Almost 80% of infected patients occurs as asymptomatic. S... see more

Pags. 230 - 240  

Sylwia Paulina Jopkiewicz

Introduction and aim.Reactive oxygen species and increased oxidative stress cause a series of disorders in the metabolism of the cell. Initiate adverse changes to the structure of DNA, lipids and proteins. The purpose of this article is to introduce the c... see more

Pags. 241 - 250  

Agata Wawryków,Monika Stecko,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Joanna Harasimowicz,Martyna Maciejewska,Inga Janik-Fuks

The human motoriness is the whole of behaviors, possibilities and needs movement differently manifested at every stage of life. The pre-school period is the so-called golden period of motoriness. At this stage of life, all movement skills that affect furt... see more

Pags. 251 - 255  

Agnieszka Wilczynska,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Martyna Maciejewska,Monika Stecko,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Inga Janik-Fuks

This paper aims to is to review the literature on the relationship between microbiota and the immune system in terms of the quality of life of patients after arterial repair operations. Angiology is a branch of medicine dealing with vascular diseases of t... see more

Pags. 256 - 262  

Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Monika Stecko,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Inga Janik-Fuks,Martyna Maciejewska

Dysmorphophobia (BDD), also called the obsession of perfection, is a disorder involving the extreme negative assessment of one's own appearance resulting from a slight defect that is exaggerated. Dysmorfophobia belongs to hypochondriac disorders. This dis... see more

Pags. 263 - 268  

Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Inga Janik-Fuks,Agata Wawryków,Martyna Maciejewska,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Monika Stecko

SIDS - Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is a sudden, unexpected death of an infant during sleep, which can not be justified by a medical history or post-mortem examination. This is undoubtedly one of the worst situations that young parents can encounter. Fear... see more

Pags. 269 - 274  

Agnieszka Maria Berendt,Monika Wójtowicz-Marzec

IntroductionCongenital malformations are the main cause of miscarriage, perinatal mortality and disability among children. According to Polish Registry of Congenital Malformations for 2005-2006 congenital disorders affect 2.0-4.0% of newborns. Heart defec... see more

Pags. 275 - 288  

Karolina Klimkiewicz-Wszelaki,Remigiusz Sokolowski,Paulina Kasperska,Eliza Oleksy,Anna Ziólkowska,Wojciech Stemplowski,Ewelina Nesteruk,Cyryl Kwiatkowski,Kornelia Kedziora-Kornatowska,Walery Zukow

Introduction: Postural defects became in recent decades significant problem, both medical and social. Many examinations show that faulty posture affect about 60-80 per cent of children. The rapid development of technology has led to limiting of physical a... see more

Pags. 289 - 300  

Alicja Marzec,Agnieszka Pluta,Kamila Falenczyk,Maria Budnik-Szymoniuk,Marta Lewicka

The rights patient as a set of rights due to the use of health services in Poland result from the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. They are regulated by the whole regulations. The aim of this work is to present the rights patient and duties in pr... see more

Pags. 301 - 307  

Rozi Nasrulloh Akbar,Sugiyanto Sugiyanto,Muchsin Doewes

Islamic boarding school (pesantren) is the oldest Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia. Pesantren apply boarding system where student lived and studied theology from the Kyai. pesantren which initially only as Islamic education institutions, toda... see more

Pags. 308 - 312  

Monika Joanna Stecko,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Anna Fabian Danielewska,Martyna Maciejewska,Inga Janik Fuks,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Agnieszka Kordek

Microbiome is a key element in maintaining health, forming all saprophytic, commensal and parasitic microorganisms that invade the human body. The development of microbiota begins already in the prenatal period, providing the way for further studies on th... see more

Pags. 313 - 318  

Anna Kosiecz,Jolanta Taczala,Agnieszka Zdzienicka-Chyla,Malgorzata Woszczynska,Magdalena Chroscinska-Krawczyk

Introduction:Sensory integration processing is defined as organization and interpretation of stimuli reaching the organism. The correctly functioning nervous system interprets sensory impressions, which enables development of awareness of one’s own body a... see more

Pags. 319 - 324  

Justyna Szpyt,Kacper Pajor,Adrian Wiatrak,Aleksandra Szylinska,Iwona Rotter

Introduction. An extremely important aspect of the efficient work of the therapeutic team is the knowledge of the rights and the range of tasks of each specialist who is part of it. In order to increase the efficiency of the physiotherapist's activity in ... see more

Pags. 325 - 333  

Anna Karpinska

Introduction: Sport is considered one of the oldest educational areas and forms of entertainment for mankind since antiquity. Over time, many new sports have been distinguished, among which,the most popular in Poland are: athletics and football. Athlete's... see more

Pags. 342 - 353  

Anna Karpinska,Ewa Malgorzata Karpinska,Maria Klich-Kufel

One of the most popular civilization diseases is type II diabetes. Abnormal glucose metabolism leads to life-threatening complications within the nervous and vascular systems. Irregularities of these systems in case of some patients lead to the developme... see more

Pags. 354 - 360  

Agata Wawryków,Monika Stecko,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Inga Janik-Fuks,Martyna Maciejewska

Rehabilitation of patients after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament is the subject of many physiotherapeutic discussions. Of all sports injuries, about 70% are damage to the knee joint. Among these, in turn, the injuries of the anterior cruc... see more

Pags. 361 - 365  

Inga Janik-Fuks,Martyna Maciejewska,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Monika Stecko,Anna Fabian-Danielewska

Pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum care is special time in woman’s life. Often those moment cause many different emotions, both positive and negative. Mothers-to-be are often scared of childbirth, with following strong fear for life and health of their ... see more

Pags. 366 - 370  

Joanna Harasimowicz,Pawel Harasimowicz,Agata Wawryków,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Monika Stecko

Recent years show a gradual increase in births of children with cerebral palsy. All children affected by this disease entity should be supported neurodevelopmental. The aim of the work is to assess the long-term development of children with cerebral palsy... see more

Pags. 371 - 375  

Ruslan Abdul Gani,James Tangkudung,Firmansyah Dlis

The aim of this study is to develop and produce an exercise model on butterfly stroke swimming skill for athletes aged 11-13 years. The method used in this study refers to the model development method or Research and Development (R&D) based on the 10 step... see more

Pags. 376 - 387  

Patrycja Lanowy,Milosz Bichalski,Katarzyna Mocny-Pachonska,Marek Mocny-Pachonski,Marta Tanasiewicz

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative ailment, caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the specific area of a brain. Motor disability which is a symptom of PD, make maintaining the proper hygiene in the mouth difficult. Despit... see more

Pags. 388 - 393  

Pawel Piepiora,Magdalena Superson,Juliusz Migasiewicz

Aim. The aim of the study was to check the relationship between individual personality traits and the subjective assessment of the weight of tennis players. Material and methods. Personality assessment was performed using the NEO-FFI questionnaire, subjec... see more

Pags. 394 - 397  

Jacek Przybylowski,Anna Fabian-Danielewska

Diseases of the throat and tonsils are one of the most frequent causes of patient visits to pediatricians and family doctors. It should be emphasized that to protect the vast majority of them, symptomatic management is sufficient. When applying for pharma... see more

Pags. 398 - 403  

Agata Wawryków,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Monika Stecko,Joanna Harasimowicz,Pawel Harasimowicz

Physical activity is the natural, physiological need of the child, which at the same time determines its proper development. In the pre-school period there is a golden age of motoriness, ie the time when the child acquires new skills the fastest, but also... see more

Pags. 404 - 406  

Adrian Bartoszek,Kamil Szalast,Grzegorz Kardas

IntroductionThe computer has become a common device and an indispensable tool not only in office but also in everyday life. As a consequence of working at the computer, Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) may develop. The prevalence of CVS is estimated from 6... see more

Pags. 407 - 414  

Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Monika Stecko,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Inga Janik-Fuks,Martyna Maciejewska,Joanna Harasimowicz

Tattoo is one of the most frequently used techniques of permanent body decoration, it is a graphic sign obtained on the skin as a result of the introduction of dye into the skin tissue.It happens that the tattoo begins to disturb, life circumstances chang... see more

Pags. 415 - 419  

Martyna Maciejewska,Inga Janik-Fuks,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Agata Wawryków,Monika Stecko,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Katarzyna Korabiusz

Teachers belong to professions particularly vulnerable to burnout. Due to level of teacher’s legal and social responsibility, and impact they have on students, this occupational group is under constant research interest about burnout and coping with stres... see more

Pags. 420 - 426  

Martyna Maciejewska,Inga Janik-Fuks,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Agata Wawryków,Monika Stecko,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Katarzyna Korabiusz

The basic direction of monitoring and analyzing the process of procreation, getting pregnant, its course, possible complications and delivery is a medical, biological perspective. Psychology has entered medical areas practically with all its basic researc... see more

Pags. 427 - 431  

Ashnil Chandra Murray,Michael Grimley,Dipu Sebastian

Introduction and Purpose: Males who excel at sport whilst still at school trivialize education in favour of sport. This study of 12 male Australian footballers aims to examine the hierarchy between education and sport of Australian footballers. Material a... see more

Pags. 432 - 447  

Inga Janik,Martyna Maciejewska,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Agata Wawryków,Agnieszka Wilczynska,Monika Stecko,Anna Fabian-Danielewska

A significant increase in the incidence of depression, change of lifestyle and nutrition, forces researchers to seek understanding of the various mechanisms of the formation of such a disorder. Numerous studies draw attention to dysbiosis - a disorder of ... see more

Pags. 448 - 451  

Joanna Harasimowicz,Pawel Harasimowicz,Agata Wawryków,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Monika Stecko

Objectives : A still small number of Poles declare regular physical activity. International Obesity reports Task Force shows that 30-45 million children in the world aged 5 to 17 suffer from overweight, and under the age of five, 22 million. In total, nea... see more

Pags. 452 - 455  

Magdalena Wojtkowska,Magdalena Kaczmarek,Zuzanna Gazdowska

Introduction and purposeSelf-efficacy is defined as an indicator of what a person thinks they can do in various circumstances (Bandura, 1997). The present study examines whether participation in Horse Assisted Education workshops dedicated to the developm... see more

Pags. 456 - 469  

Iwona Demczyszak,Natalia Kuciel,Edyta Sutkowska,Malgorzata Fortuna,Jaroslaw Nakiewicz

IntroductionDamage of the rotator cuff is one of the most common injuries of the shoulder in people over 50 years old and athletes. In the conservative treatment of this dysfunction the significant role has appropriately selected physical treatments.Aim o... see more

Pags. 470 - 477  

Monika Stecko,Agata Wawryków,Katarzyna Korabiusz,Joanna Harasimowicz,Anna Fabian-Danielewska,Patrycja Piatek,Magdalena Zukowska,Agnieszka Kordek

Cerebral palsy is a broad term, including various, changing with age movement and posturaldisorders of cerebral origin [1]. Gait of children suffering from cerebral palsy is characterized by changeability. Observed gait abnormalities are caused by incorre... see more

palsy |  orthosis |  RING |  AFO |  KAFO |  DAFO |  GRAFO
Pags. 478 - 481  

Sylwia Dubiel,Marcin Stanislaw Rzaca,Pawel Wegorowski

Admission: HPV is the most common sexually transmitted. They can lead to the formation of benign skin lesions, as well as to the development of malignant tumors. HPV infection affects both men and women, among others, by starting early initiation of sexua... see more

Pags. 482 - 490  

Jakub Czarnota,Tomasz Skubel,Michal Dobrzynski,Dorota Sokól,Arkadiusz Standylo,Halina Piecewicz-Szczesna

Introduction and purpose: Pertussis is becoming a more and more common problem among polish children and youth. In the group of newborns and infants the pertussis course can be severe and lead to serious complications even including death from the disease... see more

Pags. 491 - 495  

O. G. Shlyk,S. V. Tkachuk,V. S. Hilchevska,O. P. Korotun

Bowel diseases and disorders take a significant place among digestive system pathology in children. Overall goal of the research is a study of clinical and paraclinical indices for verification of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) in children.A complex clini... see more

Pags. 496 - 502  

S. Ch. Soni,L. V. Moroz,A. O. Havrylyuk,K. D. Chichirelo-Konstantynovych

The article presents modern views on morphological disturbances in liver tissue at HBV/HIV patients. It was shown that "matte-glass-like" hepatocytes, inflammatory cell lymphocytic infiltrate of varying degrees and liver fibrosis are specific signs of HBV... see more

Pags. 503 - 513  

Borys Kravchenko,Vladimir Klymenko,Sergii Kravchenko,Alexandr Zakharchuk,Natalya Tumanska

The objective: To conduct a comparative analysis of the results of single-port and four-port laparoscopic cholecystectomies in patients with chronic calculous cholecystitis. Materials and methods. During 2015 – 2017 years 214 patients underwent surgery fo... see more

Pags. 514 - 521  

Tetiana Kuzmenko,Sergiy Vorotintsev

Introduction. Indicators of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in abdominal surgery being in the range of 17% to 88%, their development leads to an increase in morbidity and mortality, an extension in the length of stay in the medical institutio... see more

Pags. 522 - 533  

O Popadynets’,A Gozhenko,W Zukow,I Popovych

Background. Previously, we have shown that in humans entropy of the normalized parameters of the HRV and SPD of loci of EEG significantly correlate with the entropy of Leukocytogram and Immunocytogram as well as parameters of immunity, which testifies to ... see more

Pags. 534 - 545  

L. V. Moroz,I. Yu. Bondaruk,A. A. Popovich,S. N. Kulias

Summary: the article presents the results of the examination of patients with chronic viral hepatitis C namely the study of the informativeness of instrumental (fibroelastography) and serological (the content of hyaluronic acid in serum) of markers of fib... see more

Pags. 546 - 555  

Igor Vasilievich ?evko

The article states that the professionalism of the teacher is the basis of qualitative preparation of students. The potential of a specialist can be revealed in his basic professionally defined structures of personality, activity, communication. Formation... see more

Pags. 556 - 561  

Uliana Tkachenko

The article deals with the problem of higher education development in independent Ukraine in the period 1991-2002. The main ways of reforming the education system are outlined. The priorities of the state policy in the development of education are reveale... see more

Pags. 562 - 571  

I. V. Savytskyi,S. V. Tsypoviaz,R. G. Lenik,O. V. Bilash,R. H. Zashchuk,I. V. Miastkivska,L. M. Zaiats

The research was conducted on 175 white rats of reproductive age (3 months), weight of animals - 180-220 g. Animals were divided into 4 groups:Group 1 - 20 intact animals. Group 2 - 50 rats with simulated fecal peritonitis.Group 3 - 50 rats with simulated... see more

Pags. 572 - 583