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56.802  Articles
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This article aims to present a theoretical-methodological discussion about mathematics to teach, a theoretical category developed by Valente (2017). This concept is mobilised from studies in the perspective of the History of Mathematics Education that int... see more

This article aims to present a theoretical-methodological discussion about mathematics to teach, a theoretical category developed by Valente (2017). This concept is mobilised from studies in the perspective of the History of Mathematics Education that int... see more

Frege writes in Numbers and Arithmetic about kindergarten-numbers and “an a priori mode of cognition” that they may have “a geometrical source.” This resembles recent findings on arithmetical cognition. In my paper, I explore... see more

Frege writes in Numbers and Arithmetic about kindergarten-numbers and “an a priori mode of cognition” that they may have “a geometrical source.” This resembles recent findings on arithmetical cognition. In my paper, I explore... see more

In this article we take as a reference a research carried out in digitized files of the journal The School: Official Journal of Teaching, between 1900 and 1905, in search of information about arithmetic elementary knowledge for primary education present i... see more

In this article we take as a reference a research carried out in digitized files of the journal The School: Official Journal of Teaching, between 1900 and 1905, in search of information about arithmetic elementary knowledge for primary education present i... see more

According to a very common view, the main tenet of empiricism is the conviction that all human knowledge derives from sensory experience. But classic philosophers representing empiricism hold that mathematical knowledge is a priori. Mill intended to demon... see more

Competencia profesoral de metodólogos en reglamento que norma el proceso docente en educación superior / Professorial competition of methodologists for establishing the teaching process in high educationCompetencia profesoral de metodólogos en reglamento que norma el proceso docente en educación superior / Professorial competition of methodologists for establishing the teaching process in high educationCon el objetivo de analizar el grado de competencia de los metodólogos en cuanto a la regulación 210, la cual norma el desarrollo del Proceso Docente Educativo, se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal en la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. El universo estuvo constituido por los 162 Metodólogos que se desempeñan actualmente en los distintos territorios incluidos la sede central. Se tomó como muestra a los 147 evaluados en la primera convocatoria a dicho examen, distribuidos en todos los territorios y abarcando por igual todos los escenarios formativos, lo que representó el 87,5% de evaluados. Se aplicó un instrumento evaluativo, constituido por 5 preguntas de respuestas breves y ensayo corto, explorando contenidos de la Resolución 210, muestreando los conocimientos sobre la dinámica de colectivos de año, planificación docente, control del proceso docente, trabajo metodológico y evaluación. Los datos obtenidos fueron procesados a través del método porcentual aritmético relacionando los resultados con carreras, categoría docente y escenario donde se desempeñan los Metodólogos. Se demostró que el grado de preparación de los asesores de las carreras en cuanto a reglamentos evaluadas no es satisfactorio, aspecto en el cual la Sede Central, no mostrándose diferencias significativas con relación a los territorios, resultando las temáticas evaluadas de mayor grado de dificultad las correspondientes a la dinámica de los colectivos de año y planificación docente con comportamiento similar por carrera y categoría docente. Palabras clave: evaluación educacional, enseñanza, educación médica /métodos.ABSTRACT A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out at Pinar del Rio medical school aimed at studying the grade of competition of methodologists according to the regulation 210 which establishes the development of the teaching process. The universe was comprised of 162 methodologists working in the different territories including the central venue. The first 147 evaluated in the first examination were taken as the sample, being present in every territory and including similarly all the formative sceneries; it represented 87,5% of those who were evaluated. A five - question questionnaire for giving brief answers and a short trial was conducted trying to explore the contents of Resolution 210, sampling the knowledge on an annual collective dinamic, the teaching planning, the control of teaching process, methodological work and evaluation. Data were processed using the arithmetical percentual method relating the results to the teaching category and the scenery where methodologists work. It was found that the level of knowledge of the advisers on the regulations evaluated is not satisfactory. It was not found any significative difference among the central venue and the territories being the dinamic of the Group and the teaching planning the most difficult aspects having a similar behaviour by major and teaching category.Key words: educational measurement, teaching, medical education/methods


Ética y bioética en la formación del profesional de enfermería, una necesidad para la vida. Ethics and bioethics in the training of nursing personnel, a lifelong needÉtica y bioética en la formación del profesional de enfermería, una necesidad para la vida. Ethics and bioethics in the training of nursing personnel, a lifelong needLiteralmente Bioética es un neologismo que significa ética de la vida y surge en la década del 70, en la enciclopedia se define como el estudio sistemático de la conducta humana en el campo de las ciencias biológicas y de la atención de salud. Se realizó un estudio prospectivo longitudinal y descriptivo para determinar el nivel de conocimiento que tienen los estudiantes de curso complementario en el curso 03-04 todos del municipio Pinar del Río; donde se les aplicó una encuesta antes y después de implementar el programa correspondiente a la asignatura de Ética y Bioética en Enfermería. Los principales indicadores a medir fueron conocimientos previos a través de cursos básicos y de especialización, vínculo de los conocimientos teóricos con la actividad práctica, así como criterios de los estudiantes respondiendo a diferentes indicadores se utilizó el método porcentual aritmético presentándose los resultados en tablas. Los contenidos y las diferentes formas satisfacen las necesidades de los patrones morales de la sociedad en el ejercicio de la profesión, se hace necesario brindar educación continuada en los aspectos éticos y reflexionar sobre la importancia del cumplimiento de los principios éticos y bioéticos con vistas a reforzar un marco de valores que deben regir la filosofía de la profesión. Palabras clave: ÉTICA, BIOÉTICA, PROFESIONAL, ENFERMERÍA ABSTRACT Bioethics is a neologism that means ethics for life and it theory was founded during the 70's; in the Encyclopedia it is defined as the systematic study of the human behaviour in the field of Biological Sciences and Health Care. A longitudinal-prospective and descriptive study was carried out to determine level of knowledge developed by the students of the complementary course during the academic course 2003 _ 2004 in Pinar del Rio Municipality, conducting a survey before and after the implementation of the syllabus corresponding to Ethics and Bioethics subjects in Nursing School. The main indicators of the study were: previous knowledge through basic courses and courses of specializations, linking of theory and practical activity, as well as student's criteria according to different points. Arithmetical percentage method was used and results were charted. It is necessary to follow a continuous education in ethical practice and reinforce ethical and bioethical principles. Key words: ETHICS/bioethics, NURSING PERSONNEL/staff.


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