ARTICLE
TITLE

Mopho-molecuar identification of Fusarium oxysporum as the causal agent of dry rot of carrot in Pakistan

SUMMARY

Fusarium  rot or dry rot  is an emerging threat to carrot field, which is responsible for significant economic losses worldwide. The objective of this study was to identify Fusarium species associated with  dry rot of carrot (Daucus carota).For this porpuse, ten isolates of Fusarium sp. were collected from symptomatic carrot roots at Vegetable Research Station Sahiwal (VRSS). During morphological studies, fungal colonies were observed whitish, cottony with abundunt arial mycelium. In microscopic observations, macroconidia was falciform and measured 12.1 to 30.7 (L) × 3.6 to 5.8 (W) µm with 2 to 3 septations, while elliptic microconidia of 5.8 to 8.6 (L) × 2.9 to 3.6 (W) µm with none or one septate. For molecular characterization, three isolates (ON955520, ON955053 & ON955054) were amplified using ITS1 & ITS4 primers. Sequence comparison revealed 99-100% genetic homology with previously reported isolates of F.oxysporum. To our knowledge, the occurrence of fusarium rot caused by F.oxysporum on carrot field is the first time reported in Pakistan which can cause reduction in crop yield.

 Articles related

Tunay Karan,Ramazan Erenler,Zekeriya Altuner    

Collected blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) from freshwater sites throughout Tokat province and its outlying areas were isolated in laboratory environment and their morphological systematics were determined and also their species identifications were stud... see more


Aleksandar Ivezic,Paul Rugman-Jones,Richard Stouthamer,Aleksandra Ignjatovic-Cupina    

Paper description:Internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) sequences have proved to be useful in providing reliable identification of Trichogramma species.Identification of resident populations of Trichogramma wasps to species level has not been done in Serb... see more


Ilhem Guesmi-Mzoughi, Antonio Archidona-Yuste, Carolina Cantalapiedra-Navarrete, Hajer Regaieg, Najet Horrigue-Raouani, Juan E. Palomares-Rius, Pablo Castillo    

Spiral nematode species of the genus Rotylenchus have been reported on olive (Olea europaea L.) in several Mediterranean countries (Castillo et al., 2010; Ali et al., 2014). Nematological surveys for plant-parasitic nematodes on olive trees were carried ... see more


Juan D. Castillo, Kathy S. Lawrence, Gareth Morgan-Jones, Camilo A. Ramirez    

The objective of this work was to isolate and identify fungi associated with R. reniformis in cotton roots. Soil samples were collected in cotton fields naturally infested with R. reniformis and from cotton stock plants cultured in the greenhouse. Nemato... see more


A. M. Skantar, Z. A. Handoo, L. K. Carta, D. J. Chitwood    

The identity of a newly discovered population of pale potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida associated with potato in eastern Idaho was established by morphological and molecular methods. Morphometrics of cysts and second-stage juveniles were generally ... see more