ARTICLE
TITLE

Drug Prevention Education Programs in Schools in High-Risk Areas: Challenges for Primary School Teachers in Malaysia DOI : 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i1.12984

SUMMARY

AbstractDrug prevention education programs have been implemented in primary and secondary schools in Malaysia. This study aimed to investigate the existing drug prevention education programs in primary schools in high-risk areas of Perak, Malaysia and to identify the challenges faced by primary school teachers to implement these programs. The methods used in this study was a qualitative case study design by using interviews for data collection. Seven participants, including primary school teachers, a Ministry of Education Malaysia officer, a National Anti-Drug Agency (NADA) Perak officer, and a State of Education Department officer, were involved as study samples. The results of the study showed that teachers still face problems delivering drug messages in the teaching-learning process because they do not have enough learning materials or knowledge. Teachers’ challenges arise not only from the school or educational policy but also from parents` involvement. It can be concluded that the primary school teachers in Malaysia still face challenges related to their skills, community supports, and government policies in drug prevention education programs. It is expected the study can be used by the stakeholders when planning and evaluating drug preventive in Malaysian primary schools especially in selected hot spot areas.Keywords: challenges, drug prevention, high-risk areas, primary school teachers.Program pendidikan pencegahan narkoba telah dilaksanakan di sekolah dasar dan menengah di Malaysia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki program pendidikan pencegahan narkoba yang ada di sekolah dasar di daerah berisiko tinggi Perak, Malaysia dan untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru sekolah dasar untuk melaksanakan program ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus dengan menggunakan wawancara untuk pengumpulan data. Tujuh peserta, termasuk guru sekolah dasar, petugas Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia, petugas Badan Anti Narkoba Nasional (NADA) Perak, dan petugas Departemen Pendidikan Negara Bagian, dilibatkan sebagai sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru masih menghadapi kendala penyampaian pesan narkoba dalam proses belajar mengajar karena tidak memiliki bahan ajar atau pengetahuan yang cukup. Tantangan guru muncul tidak hanya dari sekolah atau kebijakan pendidikan, tetapi juga dari keterlibatan orang tua. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru sekolah dasar di Malaysia masih menghadapi tantangan terkait keterampilan mereka, dukungan masyarakat, dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam program pendidikan pencegahan narkoba. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh para pemangku kepentingan ketika merencanakan dan mengevaluasi program pencegahan narkoba di sekolah dasar Malaysia, khususnya di daerah yang terpilih.Kata kunci: tantangan, pencegahan narkoba, daerah berisiko tinggi, guru sekolah dasar.

 Articles related

Francisco José del Pozo Serrano    

The penitentiary drug dependence treatment for women has been traditionally generic (applied for most masculine penitentiary) and with few differentiating empiric studies in an spanish level.Based on a regulatory framework, this research focuses on the s... see more


Karol l. Kumpfer,Joaquín Fenollar,Ciara Jubani    

Introduction. There is a need forwide-scale dissemination of effective family-focused skills trainingprograms for the prevention of multiple developmental problems and later substance misuse amonghigh-risk children. Independent reviews have found the aut... see more


Nur Kholisoh,Leila Mona Ganiem,Rohana Mijan    

The social problem that is rife today is related to the impact of pornography on social media among children and adolescents. Pornography has a very big danger, especially teenagers. Adolescent psychology is still unstable and the growth of sexual hormon... see more


Ciptro Handrianto,Ahmad Jazimin Jusoh,Nazre Abdul Rashid,Muh Khairul Wajedi Imami,Suzaily Wahab,M Arinal Rahman,Ary Kiswanto Kenedi    

Teacher self-efficacy (TSE) in drug education is critical because it is linked to teachers’ beliefs and ability to deliver learning material about drug abuse to students. There is scant literature about TSE in drug education. This might be due to the lac... see more


Noor Hassline Mohamed,Amoneeta Beckstein,Balan Rathakrishnan,Nicholas Tze Ping Pang    

This study aimed to assess the influence of the Big Five personality traits, namely openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism on an individual inclination to moral disengagement and drug use. A total of 132 fourteen to sev... see more