ARTICLE
TITLE

Investigating the effectiveness of planned focus on form method in teaching young learners English as a foreign language

SUMMARY

This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of planned focus on form method in the acquisition of target language forms in English. The study specifically examined the planned focus on form method and the teaching model in the textbook of the 5th graders in terms of the attainment of the objectives of the target unit ‘Health’. The participants of the study were 5th-grade learners (n= 60) studying at a state secondary school in Milas in the district of Mugla province in Turkey. The research was a quasi-experimental research design in which two intact 5th grade classes were assigned as experimental and control groups. The data collected from pre-test, progress achievement tests, and the post-test were analyzed using the SPSS 17.0 statistical program. The progress achievement test scores and post-test scores of the subjects were analyzed through independent samples t-test in order to analyze which instructional treatment was more effective in reaching the objectives of the unit. Repeated measures ANOVA test was also administered in order to measure the effects of the treatment in time, which indicated that both treatment types were effective in increasing the learners’ scores from pre-test to post-test. The statistical analysis of data indicated that planned focus on form was significantly more effective than the regular instruction according to the results of the progress achievement tests [t(58)= 2.67; p=0.010]. The results of the post-test did not indicate a statistically significant difference between the two groups [t(58)= -1.058: p= 0.294], the experimental group (M=60.86) performed better than the control group  (M=55.86) in the post-test, though. 

 Articles related

Hilal PEKER    

Researchers in teacher preparation programs have proved that endorsement and infusion models work well for pre-service teachers to reach students, especially English Language Learners (ELLs). However, there is still a debate about which model is the best... see more

Revista: Nalans


ABSTRACTThis article is aimed at finding out the effectiveness on implementing Peer Assisted Learning Strategy (PALS) in teaching reading comprehension and investigating the students’ perceptions on implementing this method. This study used mixed method ... see more


Mohammad Alsager Alzayed    

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic. In response, the State of Kuwait applied a series of three lockdown measures in 2020. Previous research highlighted the positive impact of lockdown measures on... see more


Roihatul Millah,Widi Sriyanto    

This research aims at investigating and finding out whether storigami is effective in teaching English vocabulary for vocational higher students. Based on the researchers’ observation, most of the students have lack of vocabulary though in mastering Engl... see more


Siti Deti Wijayanti,Sumarta Sumarta,Maya Rahmawati    

In this digital era the progress writing assessment changes rapidly to monitor and determine students writing has developed tools in order to assessing the students’ writing automatically to help the teacher. The tools called Automated Writing Evaluation... see more