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Volume 42 Number 2 Year 2023

20 articles in this issue 

Fahad Ahmed Shaikh, Imtiaz Ahmed Chandio, Zainab Mahmood, Atrooba Nayab, Faraz Ahmed

Plastic consumption is continuously increasing due to urbanization and growing global demand. The consumption of plastic deteriorates the quality of the urban environment of most cities, especially in developing countries. To overcome this issue to some e... see more

Pags. 01 - 09  

Bilawal Rehman, Atiq Ur Rehman, Waqar Ahmad Khan, Jan Muhammad, Syed Mudassir Hussain

This paper aims at investigating the direct current interaction between various converters of High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) system, which lie in close electric proximity within the multi-infeed configuration. The interaction between converters in mul... see more

Pags. 10 - 18  

Junaid Ahmed, Syed Azhar Ali Zaidi, Sumair Aziz, Aamir Rashid, Shafiq Haider

Plant diseases have turned into a dilemma as it can cause significant reduction in both quality and quantity of agricultural products. To overcome that loss, we implemented a computer vision based real time system that can identify the type of plant disea... see more

Pags. 19 - 29  

Syed Atir Raza Shirazi, Sania Shamim, Abdul Hannan Khan, Aqsa Anwar

The number of internet users and network services is increasing rapidly in the recent decade gradually. A Large volume of data is produced and transmitted over the network. Number of security threats to the network has also been increased. Although there ... see more

Pags. 30 - 37  

Muhammad Awais, Muhammad Rehan, Seung Kyu Ahn, Kyungsoo Kim, Jihye Gwak, Kim Kihwan, Sejin Ahn, Young-Joo Eo

In this study, a photovoltaic system with RETScreen software is simulated to see its economic and environmental feasibility in the one of the remote locations in Pakistan. Our proposed photovoltaics power system is installed south Asia: particularly, Paki... see more

Pags. 38 - 45  

Ubaid Ullah, Mohsin Amin, Park Jae Seung

Emergency departments are the doorstep of any hospital and designed in different plan types due to a multiplicity of factors. As treatment follows a specific medical pattern according to established SOPs, therefore the spatial configuration needs to respo... see more

Pags. 46 - 53  

Munib Ahmed, Muhammad Iram Baig

Due to advancements in multi-core design technology, IC (Integrated Circuits) designers have expanded the single chip multi-core design. A privileged way of communication effectively between these multi-cores is a Network on-chip (NoC). Design of an effec... see more

Pags. 54 - 70  

Muhammad Mateen Afzal Awan, Mehmoona Javed Awan, Atif Ullah Khan, Mohammad Umer, Muhammad Zia, Muhammad Bux

In order to simplify the analysis of complex electronic systems, they needsto be modeled accurately. Model reduction is further required to streamline the procedural and computational complexities. Further the instability caused by the model reduction tec... see more

Pags. 71 - 74  

Muhammad Akhtar, Rana Saud Shoukat, Saif Ur Rehman

Product evaluations, ratings, and other sorts of online expressions have risen in popularity as a result of the emergence of social networking sites and blogs. Sentiment analysis has emerged as a new area of study for computational linguists as a result o... see more

Pags. 75 - 87  

Wasayo Sanam Sahito, Rabeea W. Bazuhair

Any construction must be designed and built after the subsurface soil has been determined. The subsurface qualities of the soil are rendered by expensive, time-consuming, and risky operations, which on the other hand, raise the project's capital expenditu... see more

Pags. 88 - 92  

Muhammad Memon, Khuda Bux Amur, Wajid Ali Shaikh

The goal of the work is to solve the nonlinear convection-diffusion-reaction problem using the variational iteration method with the combination of the Chebyshev wavelet. This work developed a hybrid iterative technique named as Variational iteration meth... see more

Pags. 93 - 107  

Aftab Hameed Memon, Abdul Qadir Memon, Mohsin Ali Soomro, Muneeb Ayub Memon, Jam Shahzaib Khan Sahito

Cost overruns are a global challenge to successfully completing construction projects. Cost overrun has a substantial impact resulting in most construction projects failing to be completed. Several factors have contributed significantly to the industry's ... see more

Pags. 108 - 123  

Muhammad Mateen Afzal Awan, Atif Ullah Khan, Mohammad Umer Siddiqui, Hamid Karim, Muhammad Bux

Conventional energy generation technologies face unreliability due to the depletion of fossil fuels, soaring energy prices, greenhouse gas emissions, and continuously increasing energy demand. As a result, researchers are searching for reliable, cheap, an... see more

Pags. 124 - 132  

Mairaj Nabi bhatti, Pardeep Kumar, Rahila Parveen, Marina Sherbaz, Umair Sheikh

IEEE 802.15.4 defines the working of physical and media access layers of a Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network (LR-WPAN). A LR-WPAN is a low cost, low power, and low data-rate network that offers reasonable lifetime and reliable data transfer within a... see more

Pags. 133 - 141  

Anwer Ahmed Memon, Ali Asghar Memon, Muhammad Aslam Uqaili, Mukhtiar Ali Unar

Switched Reluctance Machine (SRM) is the advanced version of the stepper motor and since last decade, it is of high interest among researchers and industrial applications. Modelling an SRM relies on accurate data and proper selection of parameters. The ne... see more

Pags. 142 - 150  

Ali Asghar Memon, Chen Hao, Mazhar Hussain Baloch

An appropriate numerical computational method and simplest model captures the performance of Switched Reluctance Machines (SRMs). Several papers and computer software-based simulation models are reported in the literature. Each model has its own merits an... see more

Pags. 151 - 157  

Khalid Mahboob, Raheela Asif, Najmi Ghani Haider

The career opportunities in computer programming are vast and rapidly increasing. Skilled software engineers, programmers, and developers are vigorously in demand worldwide. The capability to forecast a student's future career can be helpful in a wide var... see more

Pags. 169 - 187  

Maryam Saeed, Irfan Ahmed Halepoto, Sania Khaskheli, Mehak Bushra

Brain tumors are spreading very fast across the world. It is one of the aggressive diseases which eventually lead to death if not being detected timely and appropriately. The difficult task for neurologists and radiologists is detecting brain tumor at ear... see more

Pags. 188 - 196  

Ignatius K Okakwu, Akintunde Samson Alayande, Titus O Ajewole, Olakunle E Olabode

This paper presents a techno-economic application of a directly-coupled PV-pumping system for domestic application in some selected rural communities in Nigeria. Four different rural communities were considered in Ogun State, Nigeria and data of volume of... see more

Pags. 197 - 204