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Volume 56 Number 3 Year 2020

13 articles in this issue 

Mohammad Akbaruddin Sholeh,K Kuntaman,Usman Hadi

This study aimed to analyze the relationship of the quantity of antibiotic use with the pattern of resistance of gut normal flora Escherichia coli among patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Tropic Infection Ward, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. This ... see more

Pags. 159 - 164  

Maria Lettisia Meo,Abdulloh Machin,Didik Hasmono

Acute ischemic stroke is the leading cause of death and causing permanent disability in adults worldwide. In acute ischemic stroke, IL-6 levels positively correlated to more severe neurological deficits, more extensive brain damage and worse prognoses. Th... see more

Pags. 165 - 173  

Hasyim As’ari,Sugiyanta Sugiyanta

Watermelon rind water extract contain of citrulline. Citrulline is a precursor of generating Nitric Oxide (NO). NO possibly reduced the level of blood glucose in streptozotosin-induced diabetic rats. This study was a laboratory experimental study complete... see more

Pags. 174 - 177  

Achmad Nugroho,Johan Renaldo,Wahjoe Djatisoesanto

The purpose of this study was to describe patients’ characteristics, correlation between staging non-seminoma cancer and chemotherapy response. Data on age, location of tumor, staging, serum levels of the tumor marker post operative, adjuvant therapy, che... see more

Pags. 178 - 185  

Thomas Eduardus Sudrajat Wahyu Nugroho,Sitti Rizaliyana,David S Perdanakusuma

Closure of the defect with a random skin flap is constrained by the extent of the defect area. Several studies have shown the benefits of administration of PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) in random skin flap. The purpose of this study is to compare the effect ... see more

Pags. 186 - 191  

Ahmad Yudianto,Ariyanto Wibowo,Indah Nuraini,Htet Htet Aung

The presence of spermatozoa in vagina is a definite sign of sexual intercourse. However, sometimes microscopic examination does not find spermatozoa or reveals a false negative result. This is influenced by many factors, including the absence of ejaculate... see more

Pags. 192 - 196  

Lathifah Nudhar,Subandrate Subandrate,Susilawati Susilawati,Liniyanti Oswari

Total cholesterol level is one of the risk factor of cardiovascular disease. The proportion rate of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia remains high, numbering around one third of (35.9%) Indonesians. Hypercholesterolemia is a modifiable risk factor, one of... see more

Pags. 197 - 202  

Bambang Edi Suwito,Viskasari P Kalanjati,Abdurachman Abdurachman

Specific ABO blood type was reported to the higher risk of having overweight and obesity. The laters had also been suggested to correlate to blood pressure. Here we studied blood type and blood pressure amongst seemingly healthy university students of IIK... see more

Pags. 203 - 207  

Arista Wahyu Ningsih,Maftuchah Rochmanti,Achmad Basori

The survey results in Indonesia in 2017 showed that the diarrhea morbidity rate for all age groups was 6.897.463. In Indonesia, unripe wooden banana has been used empirically as an antidiarrheal by the people in Senduro village, Lumajang, East Java. The s... see more

Pags. 208 - 215  

Aditya Brahmono,Nyilo Purnami,Bakti Surarso

Long-term exposure to aminoglycoside such as kanamycin to cochlear cells is known to be associated with damage to outer hair cells in the organ Corti and type 1 sensory hair cells in the vestibular organs which ultimately causes permanent damage to hair c... see more

Pags. 216 - 222  

Indira Syahraya,Hermina Novida,Lilik Herawati,Purwo Sri Rejeki

Obesity has become an epidemic around the world. High fat diet (HFD) have been implemented as one of intervention to battle obesity. Uncouple protein 1 (UCP1) is one of the key factor on energy expenditure. The aim of this experiment is to see the macronu... see more

Pags. 223 - 228  

Hajria Jabbar,Prihartini Widiyanti,Adanti Wido Paramadini,Dina Kartika Putri,Andini Isfandiary

Head trauma is the third cause of deaths with a high rank, causing severe head injury for 25.5%-54.9%. This study has been conducted by making a replacement layer of the brain (dura) to overcome the dural defect's impact by utilizing waste fish scales red... see more

Pags. 229 - 234  

Soedarsono Soedarsono,Bambang Pudjo Semedi,Rosy Setiawati,Resti Yudhawati Meliana,Tutik Kusmiati,Ariani Permatasari,Arief Bakhtiar,Irmi Syafa’ah,Dwi Wahyu Indrawanto

An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that began in Wuhan, China has spread rapidly in multiple countries of the world and has become a pandemic. Currently, there is no va... see more

Pags. 235 - 244