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28.752  Articles
1 of 2.876 pages  |  10  records  |  more records»
AbstractBackground: The scale-up of HIV Counselling and Testing (HCT) in South Africa to 4500 public health facilities and the service's provision in mobile and non-medical sites was aimed at increasing HCT uptake. However, some people still have never ha... see more

AbstractObjectives:Rapid human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody tests, routinely used for diagnosis in adults and older children in resource-limited settings (RLS), do not detect early HIV infections prior to seroconversion or when antibody levels ar... see more

ABSTRACTObjective. To evaluate the evolution in error rates of HIV testing and the quality of HIV testing within the national PMTCT program before and after quality assurance interventions. Methods. We conducted a study from 2012 to 2016 among pregnant wo... see more

AbstractBackground: HIV prevalence is high among South African women of reproductive age and transmission of HIV from mothers to children is a concern. This study ascertained the level of knowledge about HIV infection and prevention, particularly preventi... see more

Acute retinal necrosis (ARN) may reveal immunosuppression from HIV infection. The authors report a case in an 11 year old girl who was referred from a health centre for progressive decreasing vision in the left eye. Examination of this eye revealed a blin... see more

In advancing the case favoring routine HIV testing in South Africa, this paper examines this autonomy argument (often advanced against routine HIV testing) and argues for the conclusion that this argument is problematic par... see more

Objective: To share Vietnam’s experiences piloting the integration of viral load (VL) testing into the national HIV sentinel surveillance (HSS) system to better understand the level of HIV viral transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID).Introducti... see more

Introduction: Over the past decade, the incidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in Tajikistan increased significantly, with women particularly vulnerable to acquiring HIV. This research assessed individual determinants associated with H... see more

ABSTRACTBackground. Voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) are the entry point for HIV/AIDS prevention and control for many community-based intervention programs.  These VCT services are usually provided by Health care facilities. This study aims to... see more

1 of 2.876 pages  |  10  records  |  more records»