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213.180  Articles
1 of 21.318 pages  |  10  records  |  more records»
Abstract. The group action factor was observed in this experimental study. The 18 mm thickness of plywood was used as side’s plate and the main members were made from meranti (shorea sp.) and sengon (paraserianthes falcataria) species. The correlations of... see more

Incorporación del componente investigativo para la enseñanza de la enfermedad de diarrea aguda en la formación del médico general / Inclusion of the investigative component to learn about acute diarrheic disease during the training of medical doctorsIncorporación del componente investigativo para la enseñanza de la enfermedad de diarrea aguda en la formación del médico general / Inclusion of the investigative component to learn about acute diarrheic disease during the training of medical doctorsLa morbilidad por las enfermedades diarreicas agudas (EDA) sigue constituyendo un problema de salud, a pesar de que se han logrado avances en la reducción de las cifras de mortalidad. Se realizó una investigación aplicada, descriptiva, explicativa, longitudinal prospectiva, con el objetivo de caracterizar los principales factores de riesgo socio ambientales de las EDA en el área de salud, mediante la vinculación del estudiante de medicina con la familia del niño ingresado en el Hospital Pediátrico "Pepe Portilla" (año 2007-2008). El universo estuvo constituido por 731 niños, con un muestreo aleatorio simple de 252. Se utilizaron los métodos de la encuesta, análisis documental, observación mediante la visita a los hogares. Se procesaron los resultados mediante la estadística descriptiva y arribaron a los siguientes resultados: el estado nutricional detectado fue de 66 niños con afectación del estado nutricional y 186 sin afectación, vinculándose a los primeros las peores condiciones higiénicas sanitarias. En ambos grupos se detectaron deficiencias en las acciones de salud que deben ser instrumentadas en la atención primaria sobre prevención-promoción de las EDA y el seguimiento nutricional a lactantes; por lo que se realizaron charlas educativas por los estudiantes de Medicina sobre las orientaciones higiénicas epidemiológicas en la prevención de la diarrea. Se logró incorporar el componente investigativo en el proceso docente educativo de la formación del estudiante de Medicina.Palabras claves: EDA, acciones de salud, caracterización, factores de riesgo higiénico sanitarios, componente investigativoABSTRACTThe morbidity due to Acute Diarrheic Disease (ADD) still constitutes a health problem, though the figures of mortality have been reduced. An applied, descriptive, explanatory, longitudinal-prospective research was conducted with the purpose of characterizing the main socio-environmental risk factors of the ADD in the health area, linking the medical students with the family of the child admitted at "Pepe Portilla" Children Provincial Hospital (2007-2008). The target group was comprised of 731 children with a sample of 252 taken at random. The methods used were the survey, the documentary analysis and the observation through home visits. The results were processed using the descriptive statistics with the following results: 66 children with poor nutritional status in close relation to the worst hygienic conditions and 186 children without affectation. Deficiencies were detected in both groups when taking the health actions to be implemented in Primary Health Care regarding the prevention of ADD, health promotion work and a follow up of the nutritional status of the infants; that was why medical students organized educational talks about epidemiological-hygienic orientations to prevent the ADD. The investigative component about this topic was included in the teaching-learning process to train medical students.Key words: Acute Diarrheic Disease, health actions, characterization, sanitary hygienic risk factors, investigative component.

ABSTRACTThe morbidity due to Acute Diarrheic Disease (ADD) still constitutes a health problem, though the figures of mortality have been reduced. An applied, descriptive, explanatory, longitudinal-prospective research was conducted with the purpose of cha... see more

Nivel de conocimientos sobre educación para la salud en adolescentes del Politécnico" Pedro Téllez" de Pinar del Río, 2008 / Level of knowledge about health education in adolescents in "Pedro Tellez" Polytechnic School of Pinar del Rio, 2008Nivel de conocimientos sobre educación para la salud en adolescentes del Politécnico" Pedro Téllez" de Pinar del Río, 2008 / Level of knowledge about health education in adolescents in "Pedro Tellez" Polytechnic School of Pinar del Rio, 2008El Programa Director de Promoción y Educación para la Salud es una expresión de voluntad política y decisión que se encarga de promover, organizar, orientar procesos educativos tendientes a influir en los conocimientos, aptitudes y prácticas relacionadas con la salud del individuo y la comunidad. Si estas acciones educativas se desarrollan en adolescentes la tarea se hace doblemente hermosa y humana. Se realizó un estudio longitudinal y descriptivo de adolescentes que estudian en el Politécnico "Pedro Téllez" del  municipio Pinar del Río con la aplicación de técnicas educativas afectivo-participativas como instrumentos de trabajo para evaluar el nivel de conocimientos de Educación para la Salud y factores de riesgos antes y después de una intervención educativa. El universo estuvo formado por 250 alumnos que estudian en el centro escolar y la muestra el 100% del universo en el período de enero 2006 a noviembre 2007, la investigación se realizó en tres etapas, una donde se aplicó la encuesta en la totalidad de la muestra sobre educación para la salud y factores de riesgos, una segunda etapa de intervención que comprendió la ejecución de técnicas afectivas-participativas, una tercera etapa donde se evaluaron los resultados alcanzados. Los datos fueron llevados a figuras y tablas; se aplicó el  método estadístico  Chi cuadrado.  Obteniéndose que el mayor porciento de estudiantes tenían un bajo nivel de conocimientos y al finalizar la intervención educativa se logró que un mayor porciento de los estudiantes poseían elevado nivel de conocimiento. Quedando así demostrado la eficacia del Programa  Educativo. Palabras clave: educación en salud, prevención de enfermedades, adolescente. ABSTRACT The Guiding Program of Health Education is an expression of political will and decision-making that is in charge of the promotion, organization and orientation of the educational process aimed at influencing on knowledge acquisitions, aptitudes and practices related to individual and community health. If these educational actions are developed with adolescents the task is doubly beautiful and humane. A longitudinal and descriptive research with adolescents studying at "Pedro Tellez" Polytechnic Institute, Pinar del Rio was conducted with the application of educational, affective-participative techniques as working tools to evaluate the levels of knowledge in Health Education and the risk factors before and after the educational intervention. The target group was comprised of 250 students, and the sample, the 100% of the target group from January 2006 to November 2007, the research was carried out in three stages: 1-a survey was applied to the totality of the sample about health education and risk factors, 2-the implementation of affective-participative techniques, 3- results were evaluated. Data were taken to figures and tables; chi square test was applied. A great percent of students presented low levels of knowledge before the educational intervention and after its application students achieved an increase level of knowledge; demonstrating the effectiveness of the Educational Program. Key words: Health education, disease prevention, adolescent.

ABSTRACT The Guiding Program of Health Education is an expression of political will and decision-making that is in charge of the promotion, organization and orientation of the educational process aimed at influencing on knowledge acquisitions, aptitude... see more

This study aims to describe the numeracy competency profile of elementary school teachers in Ponjong District, Gunungkidul Regency, viewed from demographic factors. The demographic factors used to describe, there were gender, type of school (public or pri... see more

This qualitative research article aims to explain the determinant factors that influence viewers to choose TV's channels in the disruptive era. In the period triggered by the increase of the internet and digital technology, many innovations emerged, poten... see more

The purpose of this research was to study the correction by the quercetin of the structural and functional changes in the mucous membrane of the mouth cavity of rats caused by the action of the doxaglide prooxidant and chronic emotional and painful stress... see more

Background. The nervous system failures are caused by the influence of various harmful industrial and environmental factors. Among them polymers play an important role. Polymeric materials (PM) and additive substances can be sources of significant disorde... see more

La aparición de la figura del factor está relacionada con el surgimiento del mercader sedentario. El empleo de factores pasó a ser necesario cuando un mercader aumentaba la escala de sus operaciones y cuando comerciaba con varios países al mismo tiempo. L... see more

As an entity famous for its mystical synthesis, Yogyakarta Palace can harmonize between mysticism and religious and social expressions. This is represented in, one of them, Madukismo Sugar Factory in Yogyakarta, a sugarcane processing factory owned by Yog... see more

1 of 21.318 pages  |  10  records  |  more records»