ARTICLE
TITLE

Optimum Capital Structure Adjustment Speed on Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange

SUMMARY

AbstractThis study examines the existence of adjustments in the speed of the company's capital structure to achieve an optimal capital structure in accordance with the dynamics of trade-off and other factors affecting the company's capital structure adjustment.   The optimal capital structure is estimated by using several variables, namely tangibility, firm size, profitability, liquidity, asset utilization, and business risk. The factors used to predict the optimal capital structure adjustment speed in this study are the distance between the capital structure and the optimal capital structure and financial deficit. The data analysis technique in this study is multiple linear regression with a significance level of 5%. The obtained results indicate that companies on the IDX are adjusting towards the optimal capital structure. The speed of adjustment is 0.128 so it can be concluded that the company's adjustment remains below its optimal debt level. The test results also prove that distance and financial deficit/surplus have no influence on the company's capital structure adjustment speed. Keywords: capital structure, dynamics trade offKecepatan Penyesuaian Struktur Modal Optimal Perusahaan di Bursa Efek IndonesiaAbstrakPenelitian ini menguji keberadaan penyesuaian kecepatan struktur modal perusahaan menuju ke struktur modal optimal sesuai dengan dynamics trade off dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecepatan penyesuaian struktur modal optimal perusahaan. Struktur modal optimal diestimasi dengan menggunakan beberapa variabel yaitu tangibility, firm size, profitability, liquidity, asset utilization, dan business risk. Faktor-faktor yang digunakan untuk menduga kecepatan penyesuaian struktur modal optimal pada penelitian ini adalah jarak antara struktur modal dengan struktur modal optimal (distance) dan financial deficit/surplus. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 5%. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan perusahaan-perusahaan di BEI melakukan penyesuaian menuju struktur modal optimal. Kecepatan penyesuaian sebesar 0,128 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perusahaan-perusahaan melakukan penyesuaian masih di bawah tingkat hutang optimalnya. Hasil pengujian juga membuktikan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh distance dan financial deficit/surplus terhadap kecepatan penyesuaian struktur modal perusahaan. Kata Kunci: struktur modal, dynamics trade off

 Articles related

Zarah Puspitaningtyas,Hari Karyadi,Kristina Dwi Wulandari    

AbstractThis research analyses the capital structures moderation to profitability that influences the company's value in infrastructure, utilities, and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018. The sample of this study... see more


Nurlaili Adkhi Rizfa Faiza    

In Islam, Not only the production requires physical attributes, but also the value of barakah. Because without the value of barakah, the production process will not be productive. But the value of barakah here cannot be calculated conclusively because of... see more


Ahmed Hussein Alrefai    

There have been great debate in the literature on the impact of stock market on the economic performance, as some believe that higher stock prices increase the wealth of people and stimulate further investment leading to higher consumption and investment... see more


Sunarso Sunarso    

This research is aimed to   find out corelation of book value and transaction volume to of development board stocks price index (DBX) index.  On development board stocks,  managing risks in the Indonesian Capital Market is differe... see more


Winston Pontoh    

Most of investors normally expect optimum return for their investments especially for stock investment, In objective to get optimum return then the investors should know how much the required rate of return for each stock that they want to invest. As the... see more