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Volume 6 Number Grey seals in the North Atlantic and the Baltic

19 articles in this issue 

Sergej V Ziryanov, Vasily L Mishin

Grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) are distributed along the entire northern Murman coast in Russia. Breeding sites are located mainly on the Ainov and Seven islands, which belong to the Kandalaksha Nature Reserve. The annual pup production was estimated to ... see more

Pags. 13 - 21  

Kjell Tormod Nilssen, Tore Haug

During the period September-December in 2001-2003, ship based surveys of grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) pups, including tagging, counting and staging of pups, were conducted along the Norwegian coast. All known and other potential breeding areas were surv... see more

Pags. 23 - 31  

Karin C Harding, Tero Härkönen, Björn Helander, Olle Karlsson

The grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) population in the Baltic Sea is recovering after a century of bounty hunting and 3 decades of low fertility rates caused by environmental pollution. A conservative estimate of the population size in 2003 was 19,400 anima... see more

Pags. 33 - 56  

Tero Härkönen, Sophie Brasseur, Jonas Teilmann, Cecile Vincent, Rune Dietz, Kai Abt, Peter Reijnders

The grey seal was a common species along mainland Europe during the Stone Age (8,000-5,500 BC). Along the North Sea coast populations started to decline substantially during the 11th century as a result of excessive hunting. The last breeding populations ... see more

Pags. 57 - 68  

C D Duck, D Thompson

Grey seal pup production in Scotland was estimated through annual aerial surveys of the main grey seal breeding colonies. Between 3 and 7 counts of pups were obtained for each colony at intervals through the course of the breeding season. Pup production f... see more

Pags. 69 - 78  

Bjarni Mikkelsen

The grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) is the only pinniped species breeding in the Faroe Islands. They are present all year round, and can be observed throughout the archipelago, but prefer to reside in exposed coastal areas, away from human settlements. Gre... see more

Pags. 79 - 84  

Erlingur Hauksson

Grey seals (Halichoerus grypus Fabricius, 1791) are distributed all around the Icelandic coast. The majority of the population breeds on the west- and northwest shores, with a second high density in the breeding distribution on the southeast coast of Icel... see more

Pags. 85 - 97  

M O Hammill, J F Gosselin, G B Stenson

Northwest Atlantic grey seals form a single stock, but for management purposes are often considered as 2 groups. The largest group whelps on Sable Island, 290 km east of Halifax, Nova Scotia. The second group referred to as ‘non-Sable Island’ or ‘Gulf’ an... see more

Pags. 99 - 115  

Stephanie A Wood, Solange Brault, James R Gilbert

In the past 20 years, grey seals have become established in coastal waters of the Northeastern United States. There are 3 sites where pupping and breeding occurs in January and February, 2 in Maine and 1 in Massachusetts. In 2002 we recorded a minimum of ... see more

Pags. 117 - 121  

W D Bowen, G Harrison

We studied seasonal and interannual variability in the diet of grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) using faecal samples collected from Sable Island, Nova Scotia between 1991 and 1998. More than 28,000 prey from at least 28 taxa were identified from 1,245 faec... see more

Pags. 123 - 134  

M O Hammill, G B Stenson, F Proust, P Carter, D McKinnon

Diet composition of grey seals in the Gulf of St. Lawrence (Gulf) and around the coast of Newfoundland, Canada, was examined using identification of otoliths recovered from digestive tracts. Prey were recovered from 632 animals. Twenty-nine different prey... see more

Pags. 135 - 152  

Erlingur Hauksson

Growth and reproduction in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus Fabricius, 1791) from Iceland were examined. The oldest Icelandic grey seals obtained were a 36 year old female and a 23 year old male. The longest animals were a 255 cm 13 year old male, and a 230... see more

Pags. 153 - 162  

Lex Hiby, Torkel Lundberg, Olle Karlsson, John Watkins, Mart Jüssi, Ivar Jüssi, Björn Helander

The size of the year 2000 summer population of grey seals in the Baltic Sea was estimated using identification of individual seals from photographs taken over a period of 6 years. Photos were taken at haul-out sites within all major grey seal areas in the... see more

Pags. 163 - 175  

Karl Lundström, Olle Hjerne, Karin Alexandersson, Olle Karlsson

We examined the digestive tract contents from 145 grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) collected between 2001 and 2004 in the Baltic Sea. We compensated for biases introduced by erosion of otoliths, both by using additional hard-part structures other than otol... see more

Pags. 177 - 196  

Gunnar Henriksen, Tore Haug, Andrej Kondakov, Kjell Tormod Nilssen, Torger Øritsland

A total of 612 grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) pups were tagged on the Murman coast, Russia, in the years 1991, 1992 and 1994. A majority of them (542) were tagged at the Ainov archipelago. Thirty-one (2.9%) of the tagged seals have been recovered, mainly ... see more

Pags. 197 - 201  

Sara Königson, Arne Fjälling, Sven-Gunnar Lunneryd

The interaction between grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and the Baltic gillnet fishery for herring (Clupea harengus) during the period 2000-2005 was investigated, by comparing and contrasting 3 sources of information: data from the European Union (EU) off... see more

Pags. 203 - 213  

Arne Fjälling, Jenny Keiner, Magdalena Beszczynska

Fishing gear in the Baltic is often raided by grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). The seals remove the fish and damage the nets, or entangle themselves and drown. In order to develop ways of mitigating the seals-fisheries conflict, it is important to know ex... see more

Pags. 215 - 227