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Volume 9 Number 3Jun Year 2019

15 articles in this issue 

L T Campos,L A Magalhães,C E V de Almeida

Background: Radiotherapy is an important technique of cancer treatment using ionizing radiation. The determination of total dose in reference conditions is an important contribution to uncertainty that could achieve 2%. The source of this uncertainty come... see more

 

A Mesbahi,N Rasouli,M Mohammadzadeh,B Nasiri Motlagh,H Ozan Tekin

Purpose: In the current study, using different radiobiological models, tumor control probability (TCP) and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) of radiotherapy plans were calculated for three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) and i... see more

 

M J Tahmasebi Birgani,N Chegeni,M Tahmasbi,M Hazbavi,S M Hoseini

Background: In radiotherapy, low-energy photon beams are better adapted to the treated volume, and the use of high-energy beams can reduce hot spots in the radiation therapy. Therefore, mixing low and high energies with different ratios can control the ra... see more

 

K Ebrahimnejad Gorji,R Abedi Firouzjah,F Khanzadeh,N Abdi-Goushbolagh,A Banaei,Gh Ataei

Introduction: In this study, organ radiation doses were calculated for the renal agent 99mTc-DTPA in children. Bio-kinetic energy of 99mTc-DTPA was evaluated by scintigraphy and estimates for absorbed radiation dose were provided using standard medical in... see more

 

M Zamanlou,M Akbari,A A Jamshidi,A Amiri,I Nabiyouni

Background: Lumbar motion analysis is used as a clinical method in the diagnosis and treatment of low back pain (LBP). So far, no studies have shown if manipulating the sacroiliac joint (SIJ) will change spinal kinematics.Objective: The main objectives of... see more

 

M Zarenezhad,S M Dehghani,F Ejtehadi,M R Fattahi,M Mortazavi,S M B Tabei

Background: Cholestatic disorders are divided in the extra and intra-hepatic that created due to the severe liver diseases. ABCB11 encodes the bile salt export pump and this gene is mutated in several forms of intrahepatic cholestasis. So far, some molecu... see more

 

A Safari,H Parsaei,A Zamani,B Pourabbas

Background: Scoliosis is the most common type of spinal deformity. A universal and standard method for evaluating scoliosis is Cobb angle measurement, but several studies have shown that there is intra- and inter- observer variation in measuring cobb angl... see more

 

A Dikshit-Ratnaparkhi,D Bormane,R Ghongade

Background: In this paper, a generic hesitant fuzzy set (HFS) model for clustering various ECG beats according to weights of attributes is proposed. A comprehensive review of the electrocardiogram signal classification and segmentation methodologies indic... see more

 

M Morshedi,M Bakhshandeh,A Piryaei,A Emami,M Zangeneh,A Razzaghdoust,H Ghadiri,F Zayeri

Background: Diagnostic ultrasound has been used to detect human disease especially fetus abnormalities in recent decades. Although the harmful effects of diagnostic ultrasound on human have not been established so far, several researchers showed it has ha... see more

 

M R Bayatiani,F Seif,S Hamidi,S Bagheri

Introduction: Metal prostheses in patients affect the radiotherapy dose distribution. Metal prostheses with high density and atomic number cause major changes in scattering and attenuation of radiation. The present study aims to assess the impact of metal... see more

 

I Rezaei,M Razeghi,S Ebrahimi,S Kayedi,A Rezaeian Zadeh

Background: Despite the potential benefits of virtual reality technology in physical rehabilitation, only a few studies have evaluated the efficacy of this type of treatment in patients with neck pain.Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the ef... see more

 

S M J Mortazavi,Gh Mortazavi,S A R Mortazavi,M Paknahad

Man has been exposed to different levels of natural background radiation since the creation of human life. There are inhabited areas around the world with extraordinary levels of natural background radiation. The level of natural radiation in these areas ... see more

 

V. R Nafisi,M Eghbal

Fast reduction of blood water volume due to ultra-filtration via hemodialysis machine and critical threshold of blood water volume can result in clinical complications such as hypotension. When blood water volume reduces during hemodialysis process, the c... see more

 

J Welsh,J J Bevelacqua,M Keshavarz,S A R Mortazavi,S M J Mortazavi

Telomere length and stability is a biomarker of aging, stress, and cancer. Shortening of telomeres and high level of DNA damages are known to be associated with aging. Telomere shortening normally occurs during cell division in most cells and when telomer... see more