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5  Articles
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Comportamiento clínico epidemiológico de la intoxicación por organofosforados / Clinical-epidemiological behavior of poisoning with organophosphate compoundsComportamiento clínico epidemiológico de la intoxicación por organofosforados / Clinical-epidemiological behavior of poisoning with organophosphate compoundsLa intoxicación por organofosforados constituye un problema de salud provincial por la magnitud del perfil agrícola de sus pobladores. Objetivo: se diseñó este estudio descriptivo para describir las características clínico - epidemiológicas de las intoxicaciones por organofosforados en el cuerpo de guardia del Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico León Cuervo Rubio en el período de enero 2006 a diciembre de 2008. Método: se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y retrospectivo en el Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico León Cuervo Rubio entre el 1ro. de enero de 2006 y 31 de diciembre de 2008. Resultados: el 62 % de los pacientes fueron del sexo masculino, entre 20 y 49 años de edad y los habitantes de zonas rurales un 63.2%. La hospitalización en las unidades de terapia por la gravedad del envenenamiento fue de un 100% para los severamente graves, predominando la categoría voluntaria en relación a la intencionalidad para un 66.3 %. Conclusiones: en Pinar del Río la intoxicación por organofosforados es casi intencional y ocurre en hombres con edades laborales activas, principalmente con lesiones severas, lo que produce una elevada letalidad.Palabras clave: ENVENENAMIENTO/clasificación, ESTRATEGIAS.ABSTRACTPoisoning with organophosphate compounds constitutes a health problem in Pinar del Rio province due to the agricultural traditions of its population. Objective: a descriptive study was designed to characterize the clinical-epidemiological behavior of poisoning with organophosphate compounds in the emergency room at "Leon Cuervo Rubio" General Teaching Hospital during January 2006 to December 2008. Method: an observational, descriptive and retrospective study was conducted at "Leon Cuervo Rubio" General Teaching Hospital during January 1st, 2006 to December 31st, 2008. Results: 62% of the patients were male, between 20 and 49 years old and rural zone inhabitants (63.2%). The admission in the Intensive Care Units was 100% for those severely-ill due to the severity of poisoning, the category of voluntary nature in relation to those who carried it out intentionally (66.3%) prevailed. Conclusions: in Pinar del Rio poisoning with organophosphate compounds is highly intentional and it occurs in men in active working ages; mainly severe lesions, provoking a high lethality.Key words: POISOING/classification, STRATEGIES.


Objective. Modification of technical methods of performance of pancreatico-duodenal resection (PDR) for improvement of immediate results of surgical treatment, reduction of postoperative morbidity and lethality.Materials and methods. The treatment results... see more

Background: Suicide is one of the top ten leading causes of death in the world as well as India. Poisoning is one of the most common modes of attempting suicide. Self-immolation is a devastating form of suicide attempt. Impulsivity has been demonstrated a... see more

The study aims to examine the Daboia russelli venom neutralization potential of the various leaf extracts of Acalypha indica (Euphorbiaceae) by in vitro and in vivo antisnake venom studies. In vitro HRBC membrane stabilization properties of these extracts... see more

Objective. To estimate the efficacy of the tactics elaborated for the multimodal staged surgical treatment of an acute necrotic pancreatitis (ANP).??terials and methods. There were studied the results of treatment of 317 patients, suffering ANP, to whom i... see more

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