Home  /  LARHYSS Journal  /  Núm: 46 Par: PP (2021)  /  Article
ARTICLE
TITLE

DISCHARGE COEFFICIENT OF A PARABOLIC WEIR THEORY AND EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS

SUMMARY

The study is devoted to the parabolic-shaped thin-plate weir. It is the flow coefficient which is of particular interest to the study. This is planned to be determined from a theoretical point of view using the energy equation. This is applied between two well-chosen sections, the first of which is located in the approach channel upstream of the weir and the second is considered at the location of the weir. The state of the flow over the weir is subject to the realistic assumption that it is critical. Other simplifying assumptions are adopted such as the head loss which is neglected between the chosen sections, or that the pressure is considered to be hydrostatic. The effect of the curvature of the flow streamlines above the weir is also neglected. The strength of the theory lies in the fact that the approach flow velocity is taken into consideration.Taking into account all the simplifying assumptions made during the study, it is obvious that the theoretical discharge coefficient must be different from the experimental discharge coefficient. In order to correct the deviation observed between these two discharge coefficients, experimental data available in the literature are used. The corrected theoretical discharge coefficient relationship was established on the basis of 157 significant measuring points, giving rise to an average error of less than 1.3% on the discharge coefficient calculation, while the maximum deviation is of the order of 6%. It is worth noting that 92.85% of the calculated values of the deviation are below 3%, meaning that 7.15% only are greater than 3%, while 82.5% are less than 2%.

 Articles related

L. AMARA,B. ACHOUR    

The discussers would like to thank the authors for their remarkable demonstration aimed at the analytical determination of the discharge coefficient value of a shaft spillway operating under shallow heads. In hydraulic engineering, the determination of t... see more

Revista: LARHYSS Journal

A.P. GOURYEV,A. BRAKENI,E.C. BEGLAROVA    

Among components of hydraulic dam constructions, the crucial part is the spillway, from which reliable operation depends on the trouble-free operation. In the event of a structural failure in the construction of the facility or an incorrect calculation o... see more

Revista: LARHYSS Journal

Adrian Spencer    

Components of aeronautical gas turbines are increasingly being constructed from two layers, including a pressure containing skin, which is then protected by a thermal tile. Between them, pedestals and/or other heat transfer enhancing features are often e... see more

Revista: Aerospace

K.H. KULKARNI,G.A. HINGE    

This paper reports the computational fluid dynamics and experimental fluid dynamics studies conducted for the measurement of release by a composite broad-crested (CBC) weir. Studies conducted thus far depict that manufacturing composite weirs for precise... see more

Revista: LARHYSS Journal

K.H. KULKARNI,G.A. HINGE    

Manufacturing compound weirs for exact discharge measurement has been a challenge, according to studies so far. The length of the weir crest (L), weir height, and weir width all affect the efficacy of compound broad crested weirs as flow monitoring devic... see more

Revista: LARHYSS Journal