SUMMARY
Wozniak Kamila, Ratuszek-Sadowska Dorota, Sniegocki Maciej. Krwawienie podpajeczynówkowe z peknietego tetniaka - epidemiologia, czynniki ryzyka, objawy, diagnostyka = Subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured aneurysm - epidemiology, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(9):255-260. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.61657http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/3801 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015).755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7© The Author (s) 2016;This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, PolandOpen Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercialuse, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.Received: 05.08.2016. Revised 25.08.2016. Accepted: 06.09.2016. Krwawienie podpajeczynówkowe z peknietego tetniaka - epidemiologia, czynniki ryzyka, objawy, diagnostyka Subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured aneurysm - epidemiology, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis Kamila Wozniak1, Dorota Ratuszek-Sadowska2, Maciej Sniegocki1 1. Klinika Neurochirurgii, Neurotraumatologii i Neurochirurgii Dzieciecej, Collegium Medicum im. Ludwika Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika w Toruniu2. Katedra i Klinika Rehabilitacji, Collegium Medicum im. Ludwika Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy, Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika w Toruniu Streszczenie SAH (krwawienie podpajeczynówkowe) to wynaczynienie sie krwi z peknietego, zmienionego naczynia (tetniaka) do przestrzeni podpajeczynówkowej mózgowia i/lub rdzenia kregowego. W oparciu o dane z pismiennictwa szacuje, ze krwawienie podpajeczynówkowe jest przyczyna okolo 10 – 12 % wszystkich sródczaszkowych incydentów naczyniowych. Czestosc jego wystepowania wynosi okolo 6 – 7osób/100 000/rok. Krwawienie podpajeczynówkowe wystepuje przewaznie u pacjentów w srednim wieku (50. rok zycia). Szacuje sie, ze ok 15 % pacjentów umiera zanim dotrze do szpitala. Nieleczone krwotoki podpajeczynówkowe sa przyczyna wysokiej smiertelnosci, dlatego tak wazne z punktu widzenia klinicznego jest szybkie postawienie diagnozy i wdrozenie odpowiedniego leczenia.Slowa kluczowe: SAH, krwawienie podpajeczynówkowe, tetniak. Abstract SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage) is the extravasation of blood from ruptured, amended vessel (aneurysm) in the subarachnoid space of the brain and / or spinal cord. Based on data from the literature it estimates that subarachnoid hemorrhage is the cause of about 10 – 12 % of all intracranial vascular events. Its incidence is about 6 - 7 persons / 100 000 / year. Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurs predominantly in patients in middle age (50 years of age.). It is estimated that approximately 15 % of patients die before reaching the hospital. If left untreated, subarachnoid hemorrhages are the cause of high mortality, so it's important from the clinical point of view is a fast diagnosis and implementation of appropriate treatment. Key words: SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage, aneurysm.