Home  /  Water  /  Vol: 10 Núm: 2 Par: 0 (2018)  /  Article
ARTICLE
TITLE

Determining Surface Infiltration Rate of Permeable Pavements with Digital Imaging

SUMMARY

Cell phone images of pervious pavement surfaces were used to explore relationships between surface infiltration rates (SIR) measured using the ASTM C1701 standard test and using a simple falling head test. A fiber-reinforced porous asphalt surface and a highly permeable material comprised of stone, rubber and a polymer binder (Porous Pave) were tested. Images taken with a high-resolution cellphone camera were acquired as JPEG files and converted to gray scale images in Matlab® for analysis. The distribution of gray levels was compared to the surface infiltration rates obtained for both pavements with attention given to the mean of the distribution. Investigation into the relationships between mean SIR and parameters determined from the gray level distribution produced in the image analysis revealed that mean SIR measured in both pavements were proportional to the inverse of the mean of the distribution. The relationships produced a coefficient of determination over 85% using both the ASTM and the falling head test in the porous asphalt surface. SIR measurements determined with the ASTM method were highly correlated with the inverse mean of the distribution of gray levels in the Porous Pave material as well, producing coefficients of determination of over 90% and Kendall’s tau-b of roughly 70% for nonparametric data.

 Articles related

Han Jin, Praveen Kolar, Steven W. Peretti, Jason A. Osborne and Jay J. Cheng    

The objective of this research is to develop a kinetic model to describe the transesterification of soybean oil with methanol using NaOH-impregnated calcined oyster shell (Na-COS). Batch experiments were performed via a two-factor randomized complete blo... see more

Revista: Energies

Petra Schneider, Ulf Nilius, Nicole Gottschalk, Annegret Süß, Martin Schaffrath, Ralf Löser, Thomas Lange    

Geogenic concentrations are defined as those concentrations that represent the natural background without any anthropogenic influence. The paper describes a statistical method for determining geogenic metal concentrations in rivers based on the concept o... see more

Revista: Water

Qichun Yang, Xuesong Zhang, Xingya Xu, Ghassem R. Asrar    

Analyses of environmental controls on riverine carbon fluxes are critical for improved understanding of the mechanisms regulating carbon cycling along the terrestrial-aquatic continuum. Here, we compile and analyze riverine dissolved organic carbon (DOC)... see more

Revista: Water

Valentyn Mazur,Mykhailo Strelbitskyi,Oleksandr Meiko,Denys Hulevatyi,Serhii Sinkevych,Ihor Bloshchynskyi,Andrii Karpushyn    

The article shows that the main purpose of the Border Guard Agency's marine surface monitoring system is the information support of the decision making. To achieve this purpose such tasks were performed: provided rationale for the indicators of the marin... see more


Vasiliy Rudakov, A. V. Georgiyevskiy    

The paper presents a highly sensitive “e-beam” method of determining misalignments of elements in the ITER-like magnetic system on the base of magnetic measurements. It is suggested to make a “tokamak-stellarator” hybrid by means of addition to the ITER-... see more