ARTICLE
TITLE

The investigations of propranolol by HPLC method suitable for a chemical-toxicological analysis

SUMMARY

Propranolol hydrochloride (anaprilin) - (±)1-isopropylamino-3-(1-naphthyloxy) -2-propanol hydrochloride – non-selective ß-adrenoceptor blocker, which is characterized by antianginal, antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic effects and is used for treatment of coronary heart disease, heart rhythm disorders and some forms of hypertension. The previously developed HPLC methods of propranolol analysis are based on the application of various chromatographic conditions (mobile phase composition, isocratic or gradient elution, detecting at one or several wavelengths, selection of sensitive and selective detector) due to individual properties of a substance. Taking into account the possibility of complex treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system with the use of different drugs, the analysis by a unified HPLC methodology is an actual task of the study.The regression coefficients of the calibration graph, which corresponds to the equation of the straight line S = 0,00565 ? were calculated by the least squares method. The correlation coefficient was equal to 0,9987. Validation characteristics of HPLC-method for determination of propranolol: linearity range (5,0-100,0 µg / ml), limit of quantitative determination (5,0 µg / ml or 20 ng in the sample), correctness and accuracy on the basis of the results of the quantitative determination of the preparation by the HPLC method in model solutions were calculated. It was established that the relative uncertainty of the average result did not exceed ± 2,11%  when using the proposed method of HPLC analysis of propranolol hydrochloride in model solutions.

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