ARTICLE
TITLE

Factors Inhibiting Indonesia-Timor Leste Border Delimitation in Manusasi Village (2014-2018)

SUMMARY

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor penghambat delimitasi batas darat yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia dan Timor Leste pada unresolved segment di Desa Manusasi periode 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan issue-level approach dari kajian sengketa wilayah yang menyatakan bahwa kombinasi faktor kewilayahan dan visibilitas domestik merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap dinamika sengketa wilayah. Dalam hal ini, dinamika sengketa yang masih berlangsung namun relatif stabil disebabkan karena kombinasi kewilayahan yang memiliki nilai, baik tampak maupun tidak tampak, namun visibilitas di level nasional kurang. Argumennya, wilayah yang memiliki nilai tertentu akan sulit diselesaikan sehingga memerlukan waktu lama. Namun kurangnya visibilitas sengketa diantara masyarakat di level nasional membuat tensi tetap stabil dikarenakan absennya tekanan dari masyarakat kepada pemerintah untuk menyelesaikan sengketa ini. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kombinasi kedua faktor ini juga berpengaruh dalam kasus delimitasi batas darat Indonesia-Timor Leste di Manusasi hingga 2018.Kata Kunci: Delimitasi Batas Darat, Indonesia-Timor Leste, Desa Manusasi (Bijael Sunan-Oben)This research aims to discuss factors inhibiting land border delimitation between Indonesia and Timor Leste on the unresolved segment in Manusasi Village between 2014 and 2018. This research uses issue-level approach from the study of territorial dispute which stated that the combination of territoriality and domestic visibility are among factors contributing to the dynamics of territorial disputes. In this case, the dynamics of the dispute which was still ongoing yet relatively stable is the result of the combination of its territoriality which is salient for its tangible or intangible value. However, the lack of visibility among audience at the national level keep the tension of the dispute stable because of the lack of pressure from the society to the government to solve this dispute. This research found that the combination of these two factors also contributes to the case of land border delimitation between Indonesia and Timor Leste in Manusasi until 2018.Keywords: Land Border Delimitation, Indonesia-Timor Leste, Manusasi Village (Bijael Sunan-Oben) 

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