ARTICLE
TITLE

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Pembelajaran Kooperatif dan Penggunaan Media Animasi KomputerImproving Student Learning Outcomes with Cooperative Learning using Computer Animation Media

SUMMARY

Pembelajaran kooperatif merupakan sekumpulan strategi mengajar yang digunakan guru agar siswa saling membantu dalam mempelajari sesuatu. Oleh karena itu belajar kooperatif ini juga dinamakan “belajar teman sebaya.” Menurut Slavin [1], pembelajaran kooperatif, merupakan metode pembelajaran dengan siswa bekerja dalam kelompok yang memiliki kemampuan heterogen. Penelitian Situmorang [2] menunjukkan bahwa inovasi pembelajaran menggunakan media komputer dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar mahasiswasebesar 82% dan meningkatkan daya ingat terhadap penguasaan materi pelajaran dibandingkan terhadap pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode ceramah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal dalam penggunaan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif dengan media animasi komputer pada pelajaran kimia. Metode penelitian adalah metode eksperimen. Instrumen penelitian telah diuji validitas, daya beda, tingkat kesukaran dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis yang digunakan teknik Analisis varians satu jalur (One Way Anova). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil belajar kimia siswa menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif yang diintegrasikan dengan media animasi komputer lebih baik secara signifikan. Cooperative learning is a set of teaching strategies used by teachers, so students help each other in learning something. Therefore cooperative learning is also called "peer learning." Cooperative learning is a learning method with students working in groups that have various abilities. Previous research showed that learning innovation using computer media could increase student learning achievement by 82% and improve the memory of mastery of subject matter compared to learning by using the lecture method. This study aims to obtain optimal results in the use of cooperative learning strategies with computer animation media in chemistry lessons. The research method is the experimental method. The research instruments have been tested for validity, power difference, level of difficulty and reliability. The analysis technique used is the one-way analysis of variance analysis (One Way ANOVA). The results of the study showed that the chemistry learning outcomes of students using cooperative learning integrated with computer animation media were significantly better.

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