Home  /  Lexikos  /  Núm: Vol22 Par: 0 (2012)  /  Article
ARTICLE
TITLE

Die hantering van neweskikkers en onderskikkers in Afrikaanse woordeboeke

SUMMARY

The Treatment of Coordinating and Subordinating Conjunctions in Afrikaans Dictionaries. Prompted by the discrepancy between the needs for lexicographic assistance with regard to conjunctions and the relative indifference concerning this in lexicographic research and practice, this study attempts to indicate the unsatisfactory treatment of conjunctions in Afrikaans dictionaries and to offer some constructive lexicographic solutions to the treatment of this part of speech category. A first recommendation would be that the lemmata voegwoord (conjunction), verbindingswoord (connective), neweskikker (coordinating conjunction), onderskikker (subordinating conjunction) and voegende bywoord (conjunctional adverb) provide more in-depth syntactic information with enough examples (also across sentence boundaries). There should be cross-references from the specific conjunction lemmata to these lemmata. The examples provided should indicate typical lexical and grammatical patterns and whether only hypotactic binding is possible or whether incorporation is also possible. In learners’ dictionaries the typical lexical patterns can be in bold print. Care should be taken in inclusive dictionaries, like WAT, to promote faster information retrieval and lexicographers should not equate functions with polysemous meaning distinctions, e.g. there should be two lemmata for of as it is a homonym which clearly requires separate lemmata. Keywords: lexicography; coordinating conjunction; correlative coordinating conjunction; subordinating conjunction; monolingual dictionary; hypotactic binding; incorporation; complement sentences; grammatical guidance; linguistic grounding; word order; clause integration; function word

 Articles related

P. Harteveld,A.E. van Niekerk    

See separate English version of this article.

Revista: Lexikos

R.H. Gouws    

<b>The Lexicographical Treatment of Word Group Stems</b> The lexicon of Afrikaans consists of a variety of lexical items which have to be included in Afrikaans dictionaries as lexical, sublexical and multilexical lemmas. This paper deals with... see more

Revista: Lexikos

Anna Nel Otto    

Opsomming: Bijbels lexicon is 'n Nederlandse leksikon wat woorde en uitdrukkings bevat wat aan die Bybel ontleen is en wat ná 1945 nog bekend was. Die teikengebruikers van hierdie leksikon is waarskynlik persone wat graag die Bybel lees en diegene wat be... see more

Revista: Lexikos

Moreblessings Busi Chitauro-Mawema    

Abstract: This paper highlights the challenges encountered by the African Languages Lexical (ALLEX) Project (at present the African Languages Research Institute (ALRI)) in Harare, Zimbabwe, which is in the process of compiling an advanced Shona dictionar... see more

Revista: Lexikos

D. J. Prinsloo,R.H. Gouws    

Abstract: Dictionary compilation for the African languages in South Africa stands on the eve of the African Renaissance and prospective compilers of dictionaries for African languages are in need of a sound perspective and guidelines in respect of the co... see more

Revista: Lexikos