ARTICLE
TITLE

(1903-1922) football institutionalization studies before Turkey Training Community Alliance (TTCA) periodTürkiye Idman Cemiyeti Ittifaki (Tici) öncesi futbolda kurumsallasma çalismalari (1903-1922)

SUMMARY

In this research it was aimed to examine the institutionalization studies of football before TICI. The research is designed using descriptive and reviewing method. As in the beginning of the 20th century, as in the whole world, football has begun to attract great attention in Turkish society. Especially during the Ottoman period political and religious reasons prevented the play of football. For this reason, Football mostly played by strangers pre-Republic period and with the declaration of the Constitution of 1908important steps have been taken in the efforts of institutionalization and leagues and unions have begun to be formed. Before TICI period, although sports organizations (leagues and associations) are established under different names and in different regions, the common goals of these sports organizations are "football" that they constituted the first non-institutional organizations of football federation. The first sports organizations in Turkey during the process of football's institutionalization, (1903-1914) The Istanbul Football League (TIFL), (1910-1914) The Istanbul Football Club League (TIFCL), The Friday League, The Friday Unity, football is important in terms of being the leagues which lead the many organizational changes and to give direction to the before TICI and after institutionalization periods.Extended English abstract is in the end of PDF (TURKISH) file.ÖzetBu arastirmada Türkiye Idman Cemiyeti Ittifaki (TICI) öncesi futbolda kurumsallasma çalismalarinin incelenmesi amaçlanmistir. Arastirmada tarama yöntemi esas alinmis betimsel yöntem kullanilmistir. Osmanli Devleti döneminde özellikle politik ve dinsel nedenlerle futbolun oynanmasi engellenmistir. Bu nedenle Cumhuriyet öncesi dönemde futbol çogunlukla yabancilar tarafindan oynanmis, Mesrutiyetin ilani ile kurumsallasma çabalarinda önemli adimlar atilarak lig ve birlikler olusturulmaya baslanmistir. TICI (kurumsal dönem) öncesi spor örgütlerinin ortak hedefleri “futbol” olmakla birlikte suan ki futbol federe yapisinin ilk kurumsal olmayan örgüt yapilarini olusturmuslardir. Futbolun kurumlasma sürecinde ilk spor örgütlenmeleri, (1903-1914) Istanbul Futbol Birligi (IFB), (1910-1914) Istanbul Futbol Kulüpler Ligi (IFKL), Cuma Ligi, Cuma Birligi, futbolun, birçok yapisal degisimine öncülük ederek Türkiye Idman Cemiyeti Ittifaki ve sonraki dönemlere kurumsal açidan temel olusturarak günümüze yön veren ligler olmalari bakimindan önemlidir.

PAGES
pp. 2472 - 2482
COLLECTIONS
Social Sciences
JOURNALS RELATED
Journal of Human Sciences

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