Home  /  Annals of Geophysics  /  Núm: Vol 63, Par: 0 (2020)  /  Article
ARTICLE
TITLE

Inertial Effect on Interaction between Two Earthquake Faults

SUMMARY

This study is focused on the inertial effect on slip of and interaction between two earthquake faults based on a two-body slider-slider model in the presence of thermal-pressurized slip-weakening friction and viscosity. The ratio m=m2/m1, where m2 and m1 are the masses of sliders 1 and 2, respectively, is the model parameter to represent the inertial effect. Other model parameters are s (the stiffness ratio), f= fo2/fo1 (where foi is the normalized static friction force on the i-th slider, i=1, 2), y=Uc2/Uc1 (where Uci is the normalized characteristic displacement of friction law on the i-th slider), and g=h2/h1 (where hi is the normalized viscosity coefficient between the i-th slider and the background plate). Simulation results show that m is important on interaction between the two sliders. Foreshocks and aftershocks/afterslip can be generated on slider 1 or slider 2 when m?1. Slider 2 behaves like a slow event when m=50. The f, y, and g are the major factors and s is minor one in causing time delay between the two sliders. Slider 2 cannot move when f is higher than a critical value which depends on other model parameters. Interaction and the patterns of motions of the two sliders are different between y<1 and y>1. The presence of viscosity may increase the predominant period of a slider.

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