ARTICLE
TITLE

Evaluation of Anatolian Alevi people living in Istanbul with “Purnell' Cultural Competence Model”Istanbul’da yasayan Anadolu Alevilerinin Purnell’in Kültürel Yeterlilik Modeli ile degerlendirilmesi

SUMMARY

The purpose of this study is to evaluate Anatolian Alevi People Living In Istanbul With Cultural “Purnell' Cultural Competence Model”. Sample of this qualitative conducted study includes total 30 Alevi people aging between 19 and 56, registered at Ümraniye Ihlamurkuyu djemevi. Snowball sampling method was used to select sample. The research data were collected in the form of a semi-structured interview form, written recordings and voice recordings, which included the topics included in Purnell's cultural competence model to assess cultural features.Focus group interviews were conducted between January and March 2017. Data were collected by using voice and written records. Collected data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis and semiotics methods. It is reported that early marriage, marriage with relatives and early pregnancy are common, and alcohol and smoking are rare in Alevi population. In addition, it was also reported that there are some negative perceiving such as double standard in society, low health service opportunity, and religious discrimination. Results found in the research showed that there are not significant differences between Anatolian Alevi and Turkish population on social demographic and social structures. In order to decrease this perceiving, more social and cultural combining programs may be conducted.Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.ÖzetBu arastirmanin amaci, Istanbul’da Yasayan Anadolu Alevilerinin Purnell’in Kültürel Yeterlilik Modeline bagli olarak degerlendirmektir. Niteliksel türde desenlenen arastirmanin evrenini, Ümraniye Ihlamurkuyu cem evine kayitli olan Türk kökenli 19-56 yas arasi toplam 30 alevi olusturdu. Örneklem seçiminde kartopu örnekleme yöntemi kullanildi. Arastirma verileri, kültürel özellikleri degerlendirmek için Purnell’in kültürel yeterlilik modelinde yer alan temalari içeren yari-yapilandirilmis görüsme formu ile yazili kayit ve ses kaydi seklinde toplandi. Odak grup görüsmeleri Ocak-Mart 2017 tarihleri arasinda gerçeklestirildi. Elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz ve gösterge bilimsel analiz yöntemleri ile degerlendirildi. Arastirma sonuçlarina göre Alevilerde erken yasta evlilik, akraba evliligi ve erken gebe kalmanin yaygin oldugu, alkol ve sigara kullaniminin az oldugu ifade edildi. Arastirmada elde edilen bulgular, Türk Alevilerinin aslinda sosyo demografik ve sosyal yapilarinin Türk toplumunun genel yapisindan farkli olmadigini, temelde inanç farkliligi üzerinden, Türk toplumunda var olan olumsuzluklarin buna yoruldugu görüldü. Bu alginin azaltilmasi için, daha fazla sosyal ve kültürel kaynasma programlarina yer verilebilir.

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