ARTICLE
TITLE

Tourism as a paradox creative sector from socio-cultural perspective: A sociological analysis on Dalyan destinationSosyo-kültürel açidan paradoks yaratici bir sektör olarak turizm: Dalyan destinasyonunda sosyolojik bir çözümleme

SUMMARY

While the local people and tourists being in a confrontation is a desirable situation during the tourism activities’ which has economic income and employment creation impact, taking places on the destinations of which the starting point to be their natural and historical resources, it could emerge as a situation that creates paradoxes as well as, on the regions where the necessary socio-cultural awareness is no generated on the local people. In this context, the purpose of this study is to evaluate perceptions of locals in the scope of socio-cultural and economic in Dalyan destination towards tourists coming to this destination. Based on this aim, depth interview technique which is a qualitative research method based on the idea that it could provide more concrete data is preferred. Data, obtained from interviewed participants in the selected sample were subjected to sociological analysis. As a result of the sociological analysis the concerns of the local people especially about the socio-cultural degeneration on behaviors and movements of youths created by tourism which contributes economically in the region was observed. ÖzetDogal ve tarihi kaynaklari dogrultusunda çikis noktasi olan destinasyonlara istihdam yaratici etkisi ve ekonomik getirileri olan turizm faaliyetlerinin gerçeklemesi esnasinda, yer aldigi bölge ve yörelerde yerel halk ve turistlerin karsi karsiya gelmesi belli beklentiler içinde istenen bir durum iken, yöre halkinda gerekli bilincin olusturulamadigi yerlerde sosyo-kültürel paradokslar yaratan bir durum olarak da ortaya çikmaktadir. Bu baglamda bu çalismanin amaci, bu konu üzerinde herhangi bir arastirmaya uygulama alani olarak seçilmeyen Dalyan yöresinde turist-yerel halk etkilesimini karsilikli gözlemleme firsati yakalayabilen yerel esnafin, destinasyona gelen turistlere yönelik algilamalarini sosyo-kültürel ve ekonomik açidan degerlendirmektir. Bu amaca istinaden nitel bir arastirma yöntemi olan derinlemesine görüsme teknigi daha somut veriler saglayabilecegi düsüncesinden yola çikilarak tercih edilmistir. Seçilen örneklem dogrultusunda görüsülen katilimcilardan elde edilen veriler sosyolojik çözümlemeye tabi tutulmustur. Çözümleme neticesinde yöre esnafinin bölgeye ekonomik katki sagladigini ve halkta pozitif yönde çevresel bilinç algisi olusturdugunu düsündükleri turizmin özellikle gençlerin davranis kaliplarinda sosyo-kültürel yozlasmalar yarattigina dair endiseler oldugu gözlenmistir.

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