ARTICLE
TITLE

A Critical Discourse Analysis of Covid-19 in Iranian and American Newspapers

SUMMARY

The policies and ideologies of countries are reflected in the propagated media of that country, and newspapers are no exception. Covid-19 has affected the lives of people all around the world. The present study investigated the ideological differences in reporting the news related to Covid-19 in light of Van Dijk’s ideological square framework. To do so, a representative sample of 56 news articles was chosen over a period of one year (from January 2020 to the end of January 2021) from one Iranian and one American newspaper, the Tehran Times and The New York Times. Overall, 2,977 clauses were analysed both qualitatively, to find out the reason of occurrence, and quantitatively, to determine the frequency of occurrence for each micro-strategy. Evidentiality, Hyperbole, Metaphor, National Self-Glorification, Negative Lexicalisation, and Number Game were the most frequent micro-strategies. Such high frequencies of the strategies can make for effective discursive apparatus to make readers believe what news articles claim is true. The most salient implication of this study would be raising readers’ and academics’ awareness of the need to view news articles critically to avoid negative ramifications of ideological propagandas. In the same vein, newspapers need to be cognizant of the micro-strategies they consciously or sub-consciously employ since certain micro-strategies can be used to manipulate readers’ minds and help news agencies to feed their readers certain ideological and political agendas. 

 Articles related

Gema Ariani Rahmawati,Ichwan Suyudi    

Music as one of the largest media is used to influence audiences, which in this case is woman portrayal or feminism. Ariana Grande released a woman empowerement song and its music video entitled that portrays feminism. The goal of this study is to examin... see more


Naomi Halida Kintani, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia Susana Widyastuti, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia  10.21831/lt.v10i1.56805    

Taking the principles of critical discourse analysis favoring issues on unequal power relations, this discourse study attempts to disclose the manifestation of privilege in government regulations. To do so, it combines the principles of Systemic Function... see more

Revista: LingTera

Nadhirah Muthi'ah,Karunia Devy Frida,T. Thyrhaya Zein    

The study aimed to find out the women's representation of Sima Bahous' speech entitled "Looking Forward to a Future of Gender Equality" by applying Mills' discourse analysis perspective, such as the subject-object position, reader position, and writer-re... see more


Neng Lia Marliana,Mohammad Fadzeli Jaafar,Harishon Binti Radzi    

Kebanyakan kajian lepas wacana pedagogi mengenai kemahiran mengajar guru tidak membincangkan praktis sosial wacana berdasarkan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK). Kajian ini bertujuan menjelaskan praktis sosial wacana pedagogi melalui huraian penand... see more


Jooyin Saejang    

In Thailand, the advocacy group Feminist Liberation that emerged alongside the pro-democracy protests in mid-2020 following the COVID-19 pandemic translated Un violador en tu camino, a song composed and performed publicly by Chilean feminist collective L... see more