The Effect of Diffuseness Parameter on the Quasi-Elastic Scattering of the 25Mg + 90Zr and 28Si + (120Sn ,150Nd) Systems using Wood-Saxon Potential

  • Khalid S. Jassim Department of Physics, College of Education for pure Sciences, University of Babylon, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5990-3277
  • Farah J. Hamood Department of Physics, College of Education for pure Sciences, University of Babylon, Iraq
Keywords: Quasi-elastic scattering, Woods-Saxon potential, Single channel, Coupled channels, Surface diffuseness parameter, Heavy-ion system

Abstract

      In this research, the effect of changing the values of the diffusion parameter on the semi-elastic scattering ( ) and distribution (D) calculations for (SC) and (CC) have been studied. Three values were taken from the diffusion for each system parameter. It is assumed that the nuclear potential has a Woods-Saxon form, which is indicated by the surface diffuseness, potential depth, and radius parameters for (25Mg + 90Zr), (28Si + (120Sn ,150Nd) Systems. The chi-square (χ2) is applied to compare the best-fitted value of the diffuseness parameter between the theoretical calculations and the experimental data. According to the results of (χ2 ), we noticed that some systems achieved a good match between the theoretical calculations and experimental data of semi-elastic scattering ( ) and the distribution calculations at the standard value of the diffusion parameter (a0=0.63 ) or at a value higher and lower than the standard value. In the case of (SC ) the best fit was at a value less than the standard value of the diffusivity parameter but in the case of (CC ), the fit was better at a value higher than the standard value of the diffusivity parameter because the potential barrier in the (SC ) is single, while in (CC ) calculations it is multiple.

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Published
2023-06-02
Cited
How to Cite
Jassim, K. S., & Hamood, F. J. (2023). The Effect of Diffuseness Parameter on the Quasi-Elastic Scattering of the 25Mg + 90Zr and 28Si + (120Sn ,150Nd) Systems using Wood-Saxon Potential. East European Journal of Physics, (2), 282-288. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2023-2-32