The Nature of Fiscal Policy in Islam as an Effort to Realize The Concept of Prosperity

Authors

  • Nasrudin Nasrudin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30736/jes.v8i2.571

Keywords:

essence, Islam, fiscal policy

Abstract

This study aims to find out and explain about the nature of fiscal policy in Islam as an effort to create a society based on a balanced wealth distribution. This research is descriptive analysis using qualitative data as the type of research and literature study as one of the data collection techniques. This research concludes that: First, in Islam there are limits on fiscal policy as a step to change the tax or expenditure system with the aim of overcoming the economic problems faced by the government; Second, Islamic fiscal policy became part of the religious (diyanatan) and state (qadaan) provisions; Third, fiscal policy instruments in Islam include state revenues and expenditures, which in turn are managed to realize the concept of prosperity.

References

Aini, Ihda. “Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Ekonomi Islamâ€, Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum, Volume 17, Number 2 (December 2019).

Alfiah, Esti. “Pemikiran Ekonomi Umar bin Khaththab Tentang Kebijakan Fiskalâ€, Al-Intaj: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah, Volume 3, Number 1 (2017).

Chapra, M. Umer. Masa Depan Ilmu Ekonomi: Sebuah Tinjauan Islam. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 2001.

Heru, Muhammad, et.al.. “Kebijakan Fiskal Ekonomi Islamâ€, Jurnal Ilmiah Simantek, Volume 6, Number 2 (2022).

Huda, Miftahul. “Prinsip-Prinsip Keuangan Publik Islamâ€, Al-Intaj, Volume 4, Number 1 (2018).

Karbila, Ibnu Hasan, et.al.. “Kebijakan Fiskal pada Masa Rasulullah dan Sekarangâ€, AL-Muqayyad, Volume 3, Number 2 (2020).

Kunaifi, Aang. “Telaah Kritis Kebijakan Fiskal Perspektif Kaidah Fiqhâ€, ACTIVA: Jurnal Ekonomi Syari’ah, Volume 1, Number 1 (April 2018).

Latifah, Eny. “Penerapan Zakat, Infak, Sedekah dan Wakaf sebagai Strategi Kebijakan Fiskal pada Sharia Microfinance Institutionsâ€, IJIEF: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, Volume 1, Number 1 (2021).

Lubis, Rukiah and Ulan Dari Daulay. “Peran Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan di Indonesia: Tinjauan Ekonomi Syariahâ€, TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman, Volume 8, Number 1 (2022).

Markavia, Reisa Nadika, et.al.. “Fiscal Policy Instruments in Islamic Economic Perspective,†JIHBIZ: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Perbankan Syariah, Volume 6, Number 2 (2022).

Mubarok, Ferry Khusnul. “Analisis Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam; Sebuah Kajian Historis pada Masa Umar bin Khattabâ€, Jurnal Iqtisad: Reconstruction of Justice and Welfare for Indonesia, Volume 8, Number 1 (2021).

Nasrudin and Ani Fatimah Zahra Saifi. “Muhammad Baqir Al-Shadr’s Thoughts in Building A Fair Economic Systemâ€, JES: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, Volume 8, Number 1 (March 2023).

________ and Ending Solehudin. “Kontribusi Ekonomi Syariah dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19â€, Asy-Syari’ah, Volume 23, Number 2 (2021).

Nazir, Moh.. Metode Penelitian. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia, 2009.

Priyono, Sugeng. “Zakat Sebagai Instrumen dalam Kebijakan Fiskalâ€, Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam, Volume 1, Number 2 (2013).

Rahma, Tri Inda Fadhila. “Analisis Ekonomi Islam dalam Kebijakan Fiskal (APBN 2021) di Indonesiaâ€, JPTAM: Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, Volume 5, Number 3 (2021).

Rahmawati, Lilik. “Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Islamâ€, Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam, Volume 11, Number 2 (December 2008).

________. “Sistem Kebijakan Fiskal Modern dan Islamâ€, OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics, Volume 1, Number 1 (December 2016).

Sukanto, Suerjono and Sri Mamudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, cet. 11. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 2009.

Turmudi, Imam, “Kajian Kebijakan Fiskal dan Kebijakan Moneter dalam Islamâ€, An-Nawa:Jurnal Studi Islam, Volume 1, Number 2 (2019).

Waluyo, Agus. “Kebijakan Fiskal dan Upaya Mengatasi Disparitas Ekonomi Perspektif Islamâ€, Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan, Volume 17, Number 1 (2017).

Downloads

PlumX Metrics

Published

2023-06-10

How to Cite

Nasrudin, Nasrudin. “The Nature of Fiscal Policy in Islam As an Effort to Realize The Concept of Prosperity”. JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) 8, no. 2 (June 10, 2023): 101–111. Accessed April 28, 2024. http://jes.unisla.ac.id/index.php/jes/article/view/571.

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): September

Section

Articles

License

Copyright Notice

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
  2. The author grants the journal, right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
  5. The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Creative Commons License

 

 

 

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC
bonus veren siteler