Conceptualization of Metaphor at the Discourse of the Bali G20 Summit in Online Mass Media: Cognitive Semantic

Siti Ayu Nurhidayati(1*), Mulyadi Mulyadi(2)


(1) Universitas Sumatera Utara
(2) Universitas Sumatera Utara
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study discusses the conceptualization of metaphors in the discourse of the Bali G20 Summit using cognitive semantic theory. The purpose of this study is to explore and analyze the types and meanings of metaphors and create a semantic network to see the relationship of meanings with one another. This research is included in the descriptive qualitative research. The source of metaphor data comes from online mass media. The method used in data collection is the simak method, with the note-taking technique as the primary technique, and the data analysis method uses the distribution method with advanced techniques for natural elements (BUL). The results showed three types of metaphors, namely three structural, two orientational, and five ontological metaphors. Based on the metaphorical mapping between the source domain and the target domain of the image scheme, namely the identity of the suitability feature matching; space with features Up-Down, Front-Back, Left-Right, Near-far, Center-Periphery, Contact; force strength with the characteristics of balance, state of existence characteristic of an object, cycle, and process, limited space bounded space. Cognitive roles influence the conceptualization of metaphors in the discourse of the Bali G20 Summit. The meaning of the metaphor is reflected based on different thoughts and experiences in the context of the sentence. The linkage of meaning between one meaning and another can be connected through synonymous meaning relations in a semantic network.


Keywords


cognitive, image, networks, metaphors,semantic

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aulia, ZN, T. N. (2020). Metafora Konseptual dalam Rubrik Unak-Anik Kahirupan Majalah Online Mangle: Analisis Semantik Kognitif. Jurnal Lokabasa, II(2), 226–236.

Cruse, & Croft, W. (2004). Cognitive Linguistics. Cambridge University Press.

Cuyckens, G. and G. (2012). Introducting Cognitive Linguistics. Oxford University Press.

Djajasudarma, T. F. (2006). Metode Linguistik: Ancangan Metode Penelitian dan Kajian. Refika Aditama.

Evans, Vyvyan., & Green, M. (2006). Cognitive Linguistics: An Introduction. Edinburgh University Press.

Evans, V. (2007). A Glossary of Cognitive Linguistics. Edinburgh University Press.

Geeraerts, D. (2010). Theories of Lexical Semantics. Oxford University Press.

Haula, B. dan T. N. (2019). Conceptualization of Metaphors in the Kompas Opinion Rubric: Cognitive Semantic Studies. Retorika, 12(1).

Kridalaksana, H. (2008). Kamus Linguistik. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Lakoff, & Johnson, M. (2003). Methapors we live by. The University of Chicago Press.

Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (2003). Metaphors We Live By. The University of Chicago Press.

Lakoff, G. dan M. J. (1987). Women, Fire, and dangerous Thing: What Categories Reveal about the Mind. The University of Chicago Press.

Lakoff, G. dan M. J. (2013). Conceptual Metaphor in Everyday Language. The Journal of Philosophy, 77(8), 453–486.

Langacker, R. W. (2008). Cognitive Grammar A Basic Introduction. Oxford University Press.

Mahsun. (2014). Metode Penelitian Bahasa (Tahapan Strategi, Metode, dan Tekniknya) (Edisi Revi). Rajawali Press.

Masthuroh, S. A. (2020). Conceptualization of Drug Metaphors: Cognitive Linguistic Studies. Jurnal Skripta, 6(1).

Nirmala, D. (2012). Metafora dalam Wacana Surat Pembaca di Surat Kabar Harian Berbahasa Indonesia (Tinjauan Linguistik Kognitif). Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta.

Nurhidayati, S. A. (2017). Perubahan Makna Kosa kata Bahasa Indonesia. Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Setiaji, A. B. (2019). Struktur Metafora dalam Wacana Narasi. Totobuang, 6(2), 229–244.

Sofa, G. A. (2019a). Konseptualisasi Metafora dari Pengalaman Emosi : Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Univeristas Indonesia. Prasasti Journal Linguistic, 4(2), 113–124.

Sofa, G. A. (2019b). Metaphor Conceptualization of Emotional Experience: A Case Study of University of Indonesia Students.

Sudaryanto. 1993. Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa (Pengantar Penelitian Wahana Kebudayaan Secara Linguistis). Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press

Sudaryanto. (2018). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Sanata Dharma University Press.

Tawami, T., & Sari, R. P. (2018). Metafora konseptual pada wacana retorika politik. Jurnal Akrab Juara, 3(4), 59–69.

Ungerer, F. dan H. J. S. (2006). An Introduction to Cognitive Linguistics. Addison Wesley Longman Limited.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 231 times
PDF - 2 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/lensa.13.1.2023.95-118

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0

 

 

Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya (Lensa)
p-ISSN: 2086-6100; e-ISSN: 2503-328X
Published by: Faculty of Educational Science and Humanity,Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

 

Member of: