Language variation: Code-mixing and code-switching in Pakistani commercials

Mehvish Riaz

Abstract


English being an international language has left its impact on all the languages being spoken in the world. This impact has led to a world-wide language variation on a large scale. This variation can be evidently observed in the form of code-mixing and code-switching. The study aims at exploring and analyzing the frequency of code-mixing in the TV Ads being broadcasted in Pakistan so as to determine the level of variation in Urdu being caused by English. 70 commercials that have been shown during the years 2011-2015 have randomly been selected and the frequency of English words have been checked. The data have been analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. The results show that so far as the language of commercials is concerned, Urdu has irrevocably been influenced by English due to multiple reasons such as fashion, ease and technological advancements etc.


Keywords


language variation, commercials, code-mixing, code-switching

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