<b>Experimental evaluation and computational simulation of the dissolution of sodium chloride particles in a brine fluid flow<b>

  • Cláudia Miriam Scheid Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
  • Wanderson Patrão Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
  • Renata Silva Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
  • Kristoffer Harr Martinsen Norwegian University of Science and Tecnolog
  • Sérgio da Cruz Magalhães Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
  • Luis Américo Calçada Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Keywords: mathematical modeling, salt dissolution, mass transfer coefficient, pre-salt layer, fluid flow

Abstract

A mathematical model to predict the dissolution of salt particles suspended in a brine flow is provided. The model consists of a system of three partial differential equations (PDE) based on mass conservation of salt dissolved in the fluid phase, on mass conservation of salt particles in the solid phase and on the overall conservation of energy. A fluid flow experimental unit was built to determine the kinetics of the dissolution of salt particles in a brine flow. Fluid samples free from particled solid material retrieved through the flow line at several predefined points were collected to determine salt dissolution profile. The global convective mass transfer coefficient was evaluated based on the experimental data. Simulations validated the mathematical model and relative deviations between experimental data and simulations were less than 10%.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Cláudia Miriam Scheid, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Departamento de Engenharia Química da UFRRJ
Wanderson Patrão, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro

Aluno de mestrado DEQ/UFRRJ

Renata Silva, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro

Aluna de IC

Kristoffer Harr Martinsen, Norwegian University of Science and Tecnolog

Aluno de intercâmbio

Sérgio da Cruz Magalhães, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Engenheiro do laboratório de escoamento de Fluidos (LEF)
Luis Américo Calçada, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Professor do Departamento de Engenharia Química da UFRRJ.
Published
2014-04-04
How to Cite
Scheid, C. M., Patrão, W., Silva, R., Martinsen, K. H., Magalhães, S. da C., & Calçada, L. A. (2014). <b>Experimental evaluation and computational simulation of the dissolution of sodium chloride particles in a brine fluid flow<b&gt;. Acta Scientiarum. Technology, 36(2), 287-293. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i2.18355
Section
Chemical Engineering

 

0.8
2019CiteScore
 
 
36th percentile
Powered by  Scopus

 

 

0.8
2019CiteScore
 
 
36th percentile
Powered by  Scopus