Effects of Industrial Specialization on Income Smoothing with Company Size and Leverage as Control Variables

Astuti Yuli Setyani

Abstract


The characteristic of industrial specialist auditors is that they have more information obtained from experience when auditing clients of industry specialists so that they can detect errors and irregularities that occur in financial statements.Companies that are audited by industrial specialist auditors tend not to perform income smoothing. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of industrial specialization on income smoothing with leverage and company size as control variables. The data used were Food and Beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2013-2018. The purposive sampling gave 78 data used in this study. The data analysis method was the multiple linear regression test. The result of this studyshowsthat industrial specialization does not affect income smoothing. For the control variables, leverage and company size, theyshow no effect on income smoothing either.

 


Keywords


Income Smoothing, Leverage; Company Size; Industrial Specialization

Full Text:

PDF

References


Andreas, Hans Hananto. (2012), “SpesialisasiIndustri Auditor Sebagai Prediktor Earnings Response Coefficient Perusahaan Publik Yang Terdaftar Di BEI”, Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol. 14, No. 2, November 2012: 69-80 .

Arlyn,Yuliawati,(2013) ”Studi Pengaruh Manajemen Laba terhadap Opini Audit pada Usaha Sektor Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2009-2011., Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya, Vol2, No.2. 2013

Ardiati, Aloysia Yanti, 2005. Pengaruh Manajemen Laba terhadap Return Saham terhadap Perusahaan yang Diaudit oleh KAP Big 5 dan KAP Non Big, Vol. 8 hal 235-249 Baridwan, Zaki. 2000. Analisis

Astuti, Eka (2019)” Pengaruh Financial Leverage, Company size dan Profitabilitas terhadap Perataan laba (Income smoothing) pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, Research Fair Unisi, Volume 3, Number 1 , Januari 2019.

Balsam, et al. (2003). “Auditor Industry Specialization and Earnings Quality”. Auditing: A Journal Of Practice & Theory Vol. 22, No. 2 September 2003 pp. 71ñ97

Becker, C.L., Mark, L. DeFond, J.J. & Subramanyam, K.R. (1998), “The Effect of Audit Quality on Earnings Management”. Social Science Research Network, 1-24

Craswell, A., J. Francis, and S. Taylor. (1995), Auditor brand name reputation and industry specialization, Journal of Accounting and Economics 20: 297–322.

Fitriany,et al. (2015). Pengaruh Tenure, Rotasi dan Spesialisasi Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) terhadap Kualitas Audit: Perbandingan Sebelum dan Sesudah Regulasi Rotasi KAP di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol. 17, No. 1,Hal.12-28

Chen, K., Lin, K., & Zhou, J. (2005), “Audit Quality and Earnings Management for Taiwan IPO firms. Managerial Auditing Journal, 20(1),86-104.

Gerayli, M., Ma'atofa, S., & Yane Sari, A.M. (2011)."Impact of audit quality on Earnings Management: From Iran”. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, Issue 66, pp. 77-84. www.eurojournals.com/IRJFE_66_ 07 in access on 30 October 2011.

Ghozali, Imam. (2011). “Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 19”, Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gramling, et al. (2001). “Audit Firm Industry Specialization and Financial Reporting Quality” Working Paper, Georgia State University and University of Missouri-Columbia

Inggrid (2014). Pengaruh kualitas Auditn Terhadap Manajemen Laba”. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan ,Vol 16 No 1, Mei 2014.

Januarsi, Yeni. (2009). “Peran Auditor Spesialis Dalam Mengurangi Manajemen Laba Akrual Dan Manajemen Laba Real Pada Periode Sebelum dan Sesudah Keputusan Menteri Keuangan No. 423/KMK.06/2002”, Simposium Nasional Akuntansi 12, Palembang: 4 -6 November 2009.

Healy and Palepu. (2001). “Information Asymmetry, Corporate Disclosure, And The Capital Markets: A Review Of The Empirical Disclosure Literature”. Journal Of Accounting And Economics. Vol.31

Johl, Shireenjit., Christine A. Jubb dan Keith A. Houghton. 2007. Earnings Management and the Audit Opinion: Evidence from Malaysia. Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 22 Iss: 7 pp. 688 – 715. (diunduh http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?articleid=1616104 pada tanggal 3 Desember 2012)

Kirana, Pangestika A.J. (2013). Pengaruh Kualitas Audit Terhadap Cost Of Equity Capital. Universitas Diponegoro Semarang [15] Rusmin (2010), “Auditor Quality and Earnings Management: Singaporean Evidence”, Managerial Auditing Journal, 25( 7), 618 -638.

Krishnan, Gopal V. 2003. Does Big 6 Auditor Industry Expertise Constrain Earnings Management?. Accounting Horizons pp. 1-16.

Luhgiatno. (2010). “Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Audit Terhadap Manajemen Laba (Studi Pada Perusahaan Yang Melakukan IPO di Indonesia)”, Fokus Ekonomi, Vol. 5, No. 2.

Leuz, Christian., Dhananjay Nanda dan Peter D. Wysocki. 2003. Earnings Management and Investor Protection: An International Comparison. Journal of Financial Economics 69, 2003 pp. 505

Maletta, M., and Wright, A. (1996), “Audit evidence planning: an examination of industry error characteristics.” Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory. 15(Spring), 71-86.

Nuryaman. 2007. “Pengaruh Konsentrasi Kepemilikan, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Mekanisme Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba”. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XI.

Rusmin (2010), “Auditor Quality and Earnings Management: Singaporean Evidence”, Managerial Auditing Journal, 25( 7), 618 -638.

Ratmono, Dwi (2010), “Manajemen Laba Riil dan Berbasis Akrual: Dapatkah Auditor yang Berkualitas Mendeteksinya?”. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi 13. Purwokerto. Rusmin (2010), “Auditor Quality and Earnings

Sulistyanto, S. (2008). Manajemen Laba, Teori dan Model Empiris. Jakarta: Grasindo

Widhiarso. (2011). “Analisis Data Penelitian dengan Variabel Kontrol. Universitas Gadjah Mada

Zhou, J., and Elder, R. (2004). “Audit Qua lity and Earnings Management by Seasoned Equity Offering Firms”, Asia-Pacific Journal ofAccounting and Economics. 11(2), 95-120.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v9i5.3744

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU) ISSN 2364-5369
https://ijmmu.com
editor@ijmmu.com
dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu
facebook.com/ijmmu
Copyright © 2014-2018 IJMMU. All rights reserved.