HUBUNGAN KOMPETENSI PETANI DENGAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) (Kasus di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Losari Kabupaten Cirebon)

Achmad Faqih

Abstract


The success of farmers in managing their farming, especially shallot plants is largely determined by the competence of farmers in conducting onion cultivation, because competence is a basic trait of a person which is itself related to the implementation of a job effectively and efficiently, as well as a combination of knowledge, skills, values and abilities. an attitude that is reflected in the habit of thinking and acting. This study aims to determine: (1) the relationship between knowledge competence and farm income, (2) the relationship between the attitude competence of farmers and farm income, and (3) the relationship between farmer skills competence and onion farming income. The research was conducted in Mulyasari Village, Losari District, Cirebon Regency. The research was conducted from October to December 2020. The research design used in this study was a quantitative study, with a descriptive survey research technique. Primary data collection was obtained through interviews with respondent farmers using a list of questions, and secondary data obtained from agencies related to this research. To determine the relationship between farmer competence and farmer income, the Spearman level correlation test was used. The results showed that: (1) there was a moderate and significant relationship between farmer knowledge and onion farming income, with a value of rs = 0.560 and a t-value of 5.060, (2) there was a moderate and significant relationship between farmer attitudes and onion farming income. red, with a value of rs = 0.544 and a tcount of 4.850, and (3) there is a moderate and significant relationship between farmer skills and onion farming income, with a value of rs = 0.550 and a t-value of 4.927.

Keywords


Farmer Competence and Shallot Farming Income

References


Ainembabazi, J. H., Mugisha, J., Ainembabazi, J. H., & Mugisha, J. (2014). The Role of Farming Experience on the Adoption of Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Uganda The Role of Farming Experience on the Adoption of Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Uganda, 50(2), 666-679

Azwar, S. (2009). Sikap Manusia. Teori dan Pengukurannya. Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta

Baharein, K., & Noor, M. (2011). Investigating Training Impact on F armers ’ Perception and Performance. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(6), 145–152.

Bahua, M. I. (2018). Factors that Deals between Competence Agricultural Extension Workers and Skill Farmers Shallot. 3(10), 493–498.

Bandura, A. (2009). Sosial Learning Theory. Englewood Clifts Inc. New Jersey Prentice-Hall

Bandolan Y., Abd. Azis, dan Sumang. (2008). Tingkat Adopsi Petani terhadap Teknologi Budidaya Rambutan di Desa Romangloe Kecamatan Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa. Jurnal Agrisistem. Vol. 4 No. 2. Desember 2008. Hal: 5 – 12

Bergevoet. (2004). Entrepreneurial Behavior of Dutch Dairy Farmers Under a Milk Quota System : Goals, Objectives and Attitudes. Agr. Sys, 80, 1–20.

Calhoun, C. (2000). The Virtue of Civility. Philosophy and Public Affairs, 29(3), 251–275.

Dinas Pertanian dan Hortikultura Kabupaten Cirebon. (2019). Perkembangan Teknologi Pertanian Tanaman Padi, Palawija dan Sayuran. Dinas Pertanuan Perkebunan Peternakan dan Kehutanan Kabupaten Cirebon, Cirebon.

Edward, J. R. (2001). Multidimensional Construct in Organizational Behavior Research: A Integrative Analytical Framework. Organizational Research Methods, 2(5), 175–187.

Ekoja, I. (2003). Farmer’s Access to Agricultural Information in Nigeria. Bull. Am. Soc. Info. Sci. Technol, 29(6), 21–33.

Estu Rahayu dan Nur Berliana. (2011). Bawang Merah. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta

Ghodke, P. H., Andhale, P. S., Gijare, U. M., & Thangasamy, A. (2018). Physiological and Biochemical Responses in Onion Crop to Drought Stress. 7(01), 2054–2062.

Indrianingsih. (2011). Pengaruh Penyuluhan terhadap Keputusan Petani dalam Adopsi Inovasi Teknologi Usahatani Terpadu. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi. Volume 29 No. 1, Mei 2011.

Jamison, Dean T., and L. J. L. (1982). Farmer Education and Farm Efficiency. World Bank.

Jolliffe, D. (1998). Skills , Schooling , and Household Income in Ghana. The World Bank Economic Review. 12(1) 81-104

Kabir, K. H. (2015). Attitude and Level of Knowledge of Farmers on ICT based Farming General Background changing world has been recognized as an essential mechanism the door step of the farmers . productive and profitable than they could be . The reasons at the right time and place (De Silva and Ratnadiwakara , accessing required information and knowledge) Richardson. II(10), 13177–13196.

Kastijadi, F. (2009). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Bawang Merah Di Jawa Timur. Laporan Hasil Penelitian. Balai Penelitian Holtikultura, Malang.

Knowler, D., & Bradshaw, B. (2007). Farmer’s Adoption of Conservation Agriculture: A Review and Synthesis of Recent Research. Food Policy, 32, 25–48.

Kraiger K., Ford, K., & Salas, E. (1993). Application of Cognitive, Skill-Based, and Affective Theories of Learning Outcomes to New Methods of Training Evaluation. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78(2), 311–328.

Mann, J. (1999). Behavioral Sampling Methods For Cetaceans: A Review and Critique. Marine Mammal Science, 15(1), 102–122.

Mohamad Ikbal Bahua. (2013). Hubungan Karakteristik Petani Dengan Kompetensi Usahatani Jagung di Tiga Kecamatan di Kabupaten Pohuwato. Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Universitas Goreontalo.

Mubyarto. (2011). Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Lembaga Penelitian, Pendidikan dan Penerangan Ekonomi dan Sosial, Jakarta

Nazari, M. R., Bin, S., & Hassan, H. (2011). The role of television in the enhancement of farmers ’ agricultural knowledge. 6(4), 931–936.

Notoatmodjo Soekidjo. (2007). Ilmu Perilaku dan Sikap. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta

Ratta, A. (1993). City Women Farm for Food and Cash. Intl. Ag-Sieve, 6(2), 1–2.

Rukmana. (2010). Bawang Merah. Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Pascapanen. Kanisius, Yogyakarta

Sadati, A Hossein Shabbanali Fami, Ali Asadi, S. A. S. (2010). Farmer’s Attitude on Sustainable Agriculture and Its Determinants: A Case Study in Behbahan Country of Iran. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 2(5).

Simpson, M., N. T. and S. Bellamy. (2004). Small Business Success Factors: The Role of Education and Training. Education and Training, 46(89), 481–491.

Sudirman. (2007). Model Pelatihan Keterampilan Usaha Terpadu bagi Petani sebagai Upaya Alih Komoditas. Laporan Hasil Penelitian. http://damandiri.or.id. Diakses 21 Oktober 2020.

Sugiyono. (2012). Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Alfabeta, Bandung.

Suharsimi Arikunto. (2012). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.

Sukmadinata, T. (2003). Sistem Pengelolaan terminal Agribisnis dan Sub terminal Agribisnis Secara Terpadu untuk Memberikan Nilai Tambah Pelaku dan Produk Agribisnis. Makalah pada Apresiasi manajemen kelayanan Terminal Agribisnis, Sub Terminal Agribisnis

Sun, W., Shahrajabian, M. H., & Cheng, Q. (2019). The insight and survey on medicinal properties and nutritive components of Shallot. 13(18), 452–457.

Verhees, F. J. H. M. and M. T. G. M. (2004). Market Orientation, Innovativeness, Product Innovation, and Performance in Small Firms. Journal of Small Business Management, 42(2), 134–154.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v8i1.6643

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Diterbitkan Oleh :

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Galuh

Jl. RE Martadinata No. 150 Ciamis 46274

Telepon: 0265-7602739

Email: mimbaragribisnis@gmail.com

 

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.

 __________________________________________________________________________________

Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis diindeks oleh: