Pemecahan Masalah menggunakan Model IDEAL pada Siswa Kelas X Berkategori Fast-Accurate

Anas Ma’ruf Annizar, Sisworo Sisworo, Sudirman Sudirman

Abstract


Abstract: This qualitative descriptive research aimed to describe problem solving of fast-accurate subject. The problem adapted from PISA and the problem solving indicator using IDEAL model. The subject begins to identify the problem by reading and understanding it in a short time, he can retell the problem with his own words. In the determining and representing stage, he doesn’t write what is known and asked completely, but actually he know it. Furthermore, he is only able to plan one strategy. In practice, he doesn’t make any calculation errors. Finally, he doesn’t looking back the calculation or the concept used.

Abstrak: Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pemecahan masalah subjek fast-accurate, yakni subjek yang tergolong cepat dan akurat. Soal tes yang digunakan diadaptasi dari soal PISA dan indikator pemecahan masalahnya menggunakan model IDEAL. Subjek mulai mengidentifikasi masalah dengan membaca dan memahami permasalahan dengan waktu yang cepat, subjek dapat menceritakan kembali permasalahan dengan bahasanya sendiri. Pada tahap menentukan dan merepresentasikan masalah subjek tidak menuliskan apa yang diketahui dan ditanyakan secara lengkap, namun sebenarnya subjek mengetahuinya. Selanjutnya, subjek hanya mampu merencanakan satu strategi. Pada pelaksanaannya, subjek tidak melakukan kesalahan perhitungan apapun. Terakhir, subjek tidak melakukan pengoreksian pada bagian perhitungan maupun konsep yang digunakan.


Keywords


problem solving; fast-accurate; IDEAL model; pemecahan masalah; fast-accurate; IDEAL model

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v3i5.11087

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Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, & Pengembangan

Journal of Education: Theory, Research, and Development

Graduate School Of Universitas Negeri Malang

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