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Volume 32 Number 2 Year 2021

16 articles in this issue 

Iqbal Khalaf Al-Ataby,Amani Ibraheem Altmimi

Temperature and relative humidity are the most important factors affecting on human comfort. This Research test the monthly average temperature and relative humidity for some selected stations in Iraq, three stations (Baghdad - Mosul - Basra) to find the ... see more

Pags. 1 - 7  

Shahad R. Al-Ghrybawi,Monim H. Al-Jiboori

Surface heat inversion (SHI) is important in determining the spread of pollutants in the lower part of the troposphere. This paper presents the relationship between heat inversion intensity and its height and thickness using the daily radiosonde data (mid... see more

Pags. 8 - 10  

Ali Mokhles Abdul-Jabbar,Asraa Khtan Abdulkareem

Rain is deemed one of the most important climate elements. It must be given special attention for being the basis without which no kind of life in the world can be there. the aim of the study is to use Statistical models Downscaling (SDSM) where it is a u... see more

Pags. 11 - 17  

Sabah Noori Kadhum,Esraa Salam Alsudani

Remote sensing techniques are very important for the identification of land cover patterns and monitoring changes that occurred, thus three different periods were taken for the Al-Razaza lake region.  The Summer and spring months were chosen because ... see more

Pags. 18 - 24  

Nagham T. Ibraheem,Hazim H. Hussain,Omar L. Khaleed

The sun is the main source of energy that reaches the surface of the earth in the form of electromagnetic radiation called solar radiation and when it reaches the outer surface of the glass hood of the solar distillation, the process of energy transferrin... see more

Pags. 25 - 32  

Husam T. Majeed,Hawraa Majid Qasim

The phenomenon of dust storms occurs in areas that are characterized by drought, and lack of rainfalls. There are many such areas around the world, including the Middle East in general and large parts of Iraq in particular. In the last week of October 201... see more

Pags. 33 - 39  

Afrah A. Ajeel,Ahmed K. Al-Lami,Ali A. Al-Maliki

Lead-contaminated water, soil, and air have been perceived as potential sources of lead exposure for a considerable length of time, which continues to threaten human health; particularly that of young children. An Integrated Exposure, Uptake, and Biokinet... see more

Pags. 40 - 46  

Ahmed S. Hassan,Jasim H. Kadhum

Carbon dioxide intensity (CI) refers to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel combustion that mainly used for electricity, heat, transport, and other life requirements. The objective of this paper is better to understand CI as an indicator of Global W... see more

Pags. 47 - 50  

Donia Q. Hmood Abd,Asraa K. Abdul kareem

To know the reasons for changing the daily rainfall amount, cases study were chosen for Baghdad station by specifying the maximum and minimum daily rain for the months of the rainy season for each year of the study period (2007-2018). The behavior of dail... see more

Pags. 51 - 57  

Habeeb Allawi,Moataz Jasim,Kareem Abdulameer Difar

A receiver station was installed at Nasiriyah (Dhi Qar University - Faculty of Sciences) to receive very low frequency (VLF) radio signals from transmitters around the world. VLF waves are excellent probes of the sudden ionospheric disturbance (SID); they... see more

Pags. 58 - 62  

Ali. j. Mohammed,Samir K. Mohammed,Jasim H. Kadhum

The cold events and Precipitation conditions having special attention in the last years due to their impact on human health, ecosystems, and other aspects such as agriculture, hydrology. The ECMWF ERA-Interim 12-hourly (03 and 15 UTC) total precipitations... see more

Pags. 63 - 70  

Hussain Abodi Nemah,Mohammed M. Ahmed,Omar L. Khaleed,Ghasaq S. Nemat

The study aimed to seek for the effect of meteorological parameters and conditions on wave transport for both radio wave band that used by mobile phone communication and microwave band that used in 'TV' satellites by showing which atmospheric variable and... see more

Pags. 71 - 75  

Ahmed Fattah Hassoon,Hazim H. Hussain,Nagham T. Ibraheem

In late 2019 and in Wuhan, a new disease appears, consider as an extension of SARS-COV2 epidemic. This epidemic virus has configured a danger to global health. We studied the effect of some atmospheric elements in Iraq with a number of (COVID-19) infectio... see more

Pags. 76 - 81  

Ahmed F. Hassoon,Mohammed M. Ahmed,Nadia M. Abd

In this study, Pasquill atmospheric stability determined at daytime for January and July 2010 fixed for Baghdad city. The classification of stability was made using data of wind speed and solar radiation. These classes were compared with atmospheric stabi... see more

Pags. 82 - 89  

Firas Sabeeh Basheer,Ahmed Ali Hameed,Ahmed Abdulla Kokaz

The atmospheric constituents generated by the activities of an urban area may affect UV radiation reaching the ground. In this study, two areas were chosen in Baghdad city (Zafaraniyah and Abu Ghraib). Parameters of the pollutants data (Total column NO2 a... see more

Pags. 90 - 95  

Dhuha S. Al-Khafaji,Asraa Khtan Abdulkareem,Qusai Y. Al-Kubaisi

To improve the management of water resources in Iraq, there are several methods, including the use of rainwater harvesting techniques. In this study, the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and Landsat satellite imagery were used under the GIS environment to id... see more

Pags. 96 - 102