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ISSN: 2078-6778    frecuency : 4   format : Electrónica

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Volume 18 Number 1 Year 2014

30 articles in this issue 

Binit Sureka,Mahesh K. Mittal,Aliza Mittal,Mukul Sinha,Brij B. Thukral

AbstractPseudomyxoma peritonei is a rare complication of mucinous tumours of appendiceal or ovarian origin. Other associations are malignancies of the colon, urachus and biliary tree. Large amounts of extracellular and peritoneal mucin result in distortio... see more

 

Abraham Fourie Bezuidenhout,Jared M. Lipsitz,Anne-Marie Du Plessis

AbstractThis pictorial essay provides a classification system for the most common intramedullaryspinal masses and describes distinguishing imaging features that will aid the radiologist inproviding a relevant differential diagnosis to guide further manage... see more

 

Farzanah I. Ismail,Rule Human,Anith Chacko,Parmanand Naran,Samia Ahmad,Siraj Ellemdin

AbstractA 36-year-old asymptomatic female had a routine chest radiograph to exclude pulmonary tuberculosis, as part of an employee wellness programme. There was opacification of the right lower thorax. Computed tomography and venography demonstrated an in... see more

 

Nausheen Khan,Irma Vandewerke

Abstract‘Hydatid’ originates from the Greek word meaning ‘watery vesicle’. It refers to a cyst formed as a result of infestation by larvae of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus, endemic to sheep-raising areas of the world. Humans are an accidental inter... see more

 

Joel H. Bortz

AbstractA 68-year-old obese man underwent computed tomographic colonography (CTC) scanning to investigate worsening constipation and lower abdominal discomfort on his left side.Optical colonoscopy was contraindicated because of his comorbidities. A prelim... see more

 

Shailender N. Singh,Gaurav Sundar,Hanuman Satishchandra

AbstractRenal lymphangiectasia is a very rare benign disorder characterised by dilatation of the perirenal and peripelvic lymphatics. The condition is commonly misdiagnosed for othercystic lesions of the kidney such as polycystic kidneys. The diagnosis ca... see more

 

Sourav Talukder,Anindya Bandyopadhay,Shamick Biswas,Sumit Chakraborty,Suchismita Chakrabarti

AbstractCompound palmar ganglion, or chronic flexor tenosynovitis, most commonly of tuberculousorigin, is a rare extrapulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis (TB). The flexor synovialsheath is not a common site for TB but, once involved, causes rapid invo... see more

 

Gerrit Blignaut,Eugene Loggenberg,Coert de Vries

AbstractBackground: The global prevalence of intracranial aneurysms is estimated at 2.3%. Limited literature is available on intracranial aneurysms in HIV-infected patients.Objectives: To describe the radiological appearance of intracranial aneurysms in... see more

 

Christopher T. Sikwila,Khatija Amod,Brindley D. Cupido,Ali Sabri

AbstractBackground: Multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) is the preferred modality for follow-up of paediatric neurosurgery patients. Serial imaging, however, has the disadvantage of an ionising radiation burden, which may be mitigated using the ‘as ... see more

 

Juruan F. de Witt,Stephanie Griffith-Richards,Richard D. Pitcher

AbstractBackground: The Division of Radiodiagnosis at Tygerberg Academic Hospital, a 1384-bed tertiary training institution in Cape Town, South Africa provides a comprehensive 24-hour clinical radiology service, and has a duty registrar on-site at all tim... see more

 

Cornelia Minné,Margaret E. Kisansa,Nazeema Ebrahim,Farhana E. Suleman,Nonjabulo Z. Makhanya

AbstractBackground: Even though magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard investigation for intracranial pathology, it is not widely available in developing countries and computed tomography (CT) of the brain remains the first-line investigati... see more

 

John-Henry Corbett,Werner S. Harmse

AbstractBackground: Composition of renal stones influences management of patients with renal stone disease. Currently stone composition can only be analysed ex vivo after stone extraction or passage, but recent introduction of dual-energy computed tomogra... see more

 

Paul Scholtz,Steve Beningfield,Sally Candy

AbstractBackground: Penetrating neck trauma is commonly encountered in South African trauma units, and is associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. The imaging protocol for stable patients with penetrating neck trauma remains controversial. Ther... see more

 

Francois van Schouwenburg,Christelle Ackermann,Richard Pitcher

AbstractBackground: Increasing demand for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has resulted in longer waiting times for elective MRI, particularly in resource-limited healthcare environments.However, inappropriate imaging requests may also contribute to prolo... see more

 

Junko Nakamura,Takeharu Yoshikawa,Eriko Maeda,Hiroyuki Akai,Hiroshi Ohtsu,Naoto Hayashi,Kuni Ohtomo

AbstractBackground: The accepted threshold for normal endometrial thickness is 5 mm; lesions with endometrial thickness < 5 mm are considered benign, whilst those > 5 mm areconsidered malignant. However, endometrium = 5 mm on transvaginal ultrasonog... see more

 

Anand Moodley,William I.D. Rae,Yarish Brijmohan,Miranda Durand,Catherine Connolly,Andrew Michowicz,Ahmed Bhigjee

AbstractBackground: Optic nerve diffusion imaging is a useful investigational tool of optic nerve microstructure, but is limited by eye-movement-induced optic nerve movement and artifacts from surrounding cerebrospinal fluid, fat, bone and air. Attempts a... see more

 

Nathanael Sabbah,Sinclair Wynchank

AbstractThis article presents a description of tele-nuclear medicine and, after outlining its history, a wide, representative range of its applications. Tele-nuclear medicine has benefited greatly from technological progress, which for several decades has... see more

 

Joel H. Bortz

AbstractComputed tomography colonography (CTC) is a minimally invasive, fast, safe and accurate screening examination for colorectal cancer. It also allows evaluation of structures outside the colon. A successful CTC examination requires good bowel prepar... see more

 

Pumersha Naidoo,Bhugwan Singh

AbstractRight lower quadrant abdominal pain is a common clinical entity. Imaging and the radiologistplay an integral role in achieving a diagnosis, so guiding prompt management of patients.This review discusses the spectrum of pathology and imaging findin... see more

 

Nasreen Mahomed,Evance Chisama,Sanjay Prabhu

AbstractThe ivy sign refers to diffuse bilateral leptomeningeal enhancement on post- contrastT1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and increased signal intensity in bilateralsubarachnoid spaces and perivascular spaces on T2-weighted fluid attenuati... see more

 

Shalendra Misser

AbstractSeveral answers to the quiz question were received from all quarters of the country. Noteworthyresponses came from Drs Ian Haynes, Nikelo Mabandla, Francois Roux, Mlindeli Masango,Andrew Lawson, Zakariya Vawda and Zain Ally. Spot-on diagnoses with... see more