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Przeglad wybranych metod rehabilitacji konczyny górnej u pacjentów po przebytym udarze niedokrwiennym mózgu = A review of selected methods for the rehabilitation of the upper extremity in patients after undergone brain ischemic stroke

SUMMARY

Siminska Joanna, Pietkun Katarzyna, Porzych Piotr, Glowacka Iwona, Swiatkowska Anna, Ogurkowski Karol, Grzyb Sebastian, Nowacka Krystyna, Beuth Wojciech. Przeglad wybranych metod rehabilitacji konczyny górnej u pacjentów po przebytym udarze niedokrwiennym mózgu = A review of selected methods for the rehabilitation of the upper extremity in patients after undergone brain ischemic stroke. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(4):240-248. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.50155http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/3466 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015).755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7© The Author (s) 2016;This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, PolandOpen Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercialuse, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.Received: 20.03.2016. Revised 17.04.2016. Accepted: 17.04.2016.  PRZEGLAD WYBRANYCH METOD REHABILITACJI KONCZYNY GÓRNEJ U PACJENTÓW PO PRZEBYTYM UDARZE NIEDOKRWIENNYM MÓZGUA review of selected methods for the rehabilitation of the upper extremity in patients after undergone brain ischemic stroke Siminska Joanna1, Pietkun Katarzyna1,2, Porzych Piotr1, Glowacka Iwona1, Swiatkowska Anna1, Ogurkowski Karol1, Grzyb Sebastian3, Nowacka Krystyna1, Beuth Wojciech4 1Katedra i Klinika Rehabilitacji CM UMK Bydgoszcz2Katedry Kosmetologii i Dermatologii Estetycznej CM UMK Bydgoszcz3Klinika Neurochirurgii, Neurotraumatologii i Neurochirurgii Dzieciecej CM UMK Bydgoszcz4Oddzial Neurochirurgii, Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny, Wloclawek Slowa kluczowe: udar niedokrwienny mózgu.Keywords: ischemic stroke.  Streszczenie Analizujac dane statystyczne uwaza sie, ze udary mózgu stanowia okolo 15% wszystkich zgonów na swiecie. W Polsce na udar mózgu zapada okolo 70 tysiecy osób rocznie , sposród których w okresie pierwszego miesiaca umiera okolo 20%, kolejne 10-25% pacjentów odzyskuje pelna samodzielnosc, u 40% chorych pozostaje umiarkowana niepelnosprawnosc, zas okolo 15-30%  osób wymaga stalej pomocy osób drugich. Dlatego tak niezwykle istotnym faktem staje sie wczesne wdrazenie wlasciwych algorytmów postepowania procedur rehabilitacji. Wiadomo, ze optymalnym okresem powrotu i poprawy funkcji, w tym wykonywania czynnosci samoobslugowych, sa pierwsze 3 miesiace od wystapienia incydentu udaru mózgu. W tym okresie nalezy odpowiednio zaplanowac i zastosowac mozliwie najefektywniejsze metody leczenia i usprawniania, co pozwala na poprawe jakosci zycia jak i podniesienie mozliwosci wykonywania czynnosci w zakresie samoobslugi tych chorych. Abstract Analysing statistical data, it is considered that strokes account for approximately 15% of all deaths in the world. In Poland the stroke falls approximately 70 thousand people per year, of which during the first month dies around 20%, 10-25% of patients recover full autonomy in 40% of patients remains a moderate disability, while about 15-30% of people requires constant assistance of another person. Why it is so extremely important fact becomes early implementation of the relevant algorithms conduct rehabilitation procedures. It is known that the optimal period of return and improved features, including self-service operations, are the first 3 months of the occurrence of an incident of stroke. During this period, please plan accordingly and apply as soon as possible the most effective methods of treatment and improve, allowing you to improve the quality of life and raise the possibility of performing self-service operations of these patients.

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