SUMMARY
Tretyakova E. V. ????? ??????? ? ??????????? ???????????-????????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? = New approaches to integrated toxicological and hygienic safety assessment of cables products. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2015;5(4):157-168. ISSN 2391-8306. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16696http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%284%29%3A157-168https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/553789http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.16696Formerly Journal of Health Sciences. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. Archives 2011 – 2014 http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/issue/archive Deklaracja.Specyfika i zawartosc merytoryczna czasopisma nie ulega zmianie.Zgodnie z informacja MNiSW z dnia 2 czerwca 2014 r., ze w roku 2014 nie bedzie przeprowadzana ocena czasopism naukowych; czasopismo o zmienionym tytule otrzymuje tyle samo punktów co na wykazie czasopism naukowych z dnia 31 grudnia 2014 r.The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland parametric evaluation. Part B item 1089. (31.12.2014).© The Author (s) 2015;This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland and Radom University in Radom, PolandOpen Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercialuse, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.Received: 20.01.2015. Revised 27.03.2015. Accepted: 27.03.2015. ????? ??????? ? ??????????? ???????????-????????????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????New approaches to integrated toxicological and hygienic safety assessment of cables products ?.?. ??????????E.V. Tretyakova ?????????? ??????-????????????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???????State Enterprise Ukrainian scientific-research institute of transport medicine, Ministry of Pablic Health of Ukraine AbstractThe article highlights the problem of cable products safety and imperfect criterion and methodological bases of conducting small-scale tests of combustion products toxicity. The high level of fire danger of such products is associated with its combustible components, mainly polymeric materials, as well as the specifics of cable products maintenance. It is shown that the conducting of standard tests for each component separately and further application of computational methods for the cable assembly, leads to unlawful referral to a class of products more dangerous than it actually belongs in 60% of cases. The last one, as a result, significantly restricts the scope of the many types of cables on formal grounds laid down in the relevant regulations.The rational approach includes a three-step test, which forms an adequate model, that reflects the realities of burning cables. The protocol also involves additional studies, particularly determination of heavy metals and assessing the contribution of the aerosol phase in the combustion products toxicity. All made recommendations will help to more effective solve the problem of cable products safety for human health.Keywords: cable production, the toxicity of combustion products, polymeric materials, fire safety, certification tests. ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ? ?????????????? ????????????-???????????? ????, ???????????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????. ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ? ?????????????? ? ?? ??????? ???????, ??????? ???????, ?????????? ??????????, ? ????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ???????. ????????, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????, ?????????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????????, ? ????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ??????, ???????????? ??????? ????? 60,0 % ??????? ? ?????? ????? ???????. ?????????, ??? ?????????, ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??????????? ????????, ??????????? ? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????.????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????, ?????????? ??????, ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????????, ? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????????, ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ? ??????????? ????????? ???????, ??? ???????? ? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ????????.???????? ?????: ????????? ?????????, ??????????? ????????? ???????, ?????????? ?????????, ???????? ????????????, ???????????????? ?????????.